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Published on: November 9, 2016
Maintaining good practice in the administration of medicines to children
1De Montfort University, Leicester. dcraw@dmu.ac.uk
Insights
Children
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Nursing
- Pharmacology
- Patient Safety
Background:
- Children's unique physiological needs require specialized medication administration.
- Off-label medication use in pediatrics presents distinct challenges.
- Ensuring medication safety for pediatric patients is a critical aspect of nursing care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To define the role of children's nurses in medication administration.
- To explain the concept of 'off-label' medication use in pediatric care.
- To explore legal, ethical, and practical considerations in pediatric medication administration.
Main Methods:
- Review of legal frameworks governing pediatric medication safety.
- Discussion of ethical considerations in medication preparation (crushing/disguising).
- Identification of potential error points in the medication administration process.
Main Results:
- Understanding 'off-label' use and associated legal processes is crucial.
- Ethical dilemmas arise with medication alteration.
- Systematic assessment and harm minimization are key to safe practice.
Conclusions:
- Children's nurses play a vital role in safe medication administration.
- Addressing legal and ethical issues is essential for pediatric patient safety.
- Continuous assessment and error prevention are paramount in pediatric pharmacotherapy.
Abstract:
This article discusses the role of the children's nurse in the administration of medicines to children. What is meant by the phrase 'off label' is explained, along with the legal processes involved in ensuring medicines are safe to be administered to children, and the ethical issues behind the practice of crushing and disguising medication. Areas where errors can occur are identified and the importance of assessing each child and minimising harm are emphasised.
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