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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 20, 2026

Development of an Uncomplicated Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Model Modified by Weight-Drop Method and Evidenced by Magnetic Resonance Imaging
08:27

Development of an Uncomplicated Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Model Modified by Weight-Drop Method and Evidenced by Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Published on: April 11, 2025

Case report: surviving a tiger attack.

Pedram Emami1, Thomas M Kaiser, Jan Regelsberger

  • 1Department of Neurological Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistr. 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany. p.emami@uke.de

Neurosurgical Review
|July 11, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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A tiger attack survivor demonstrates remarkable recovery from severe head trauma. Reduced bite force, due to canine positioning, minimized brain injury, enabling survival and an excellent outcome.

Area of Science:

  • Zoology
  • Trauma Surgery
  • Neurology

Background:

  • Attacks by large predators on humans are rare, particularly in Northern Europe.
  • Craniocervical trauma from predator attacks often results in fatalities.

Observation:

  • A 28-year-old animal tamer survived a severe tiger attack involving multiple skull penetration wounds.
  • The patient sustained skull fractures, dural perforations, and brain parenchyma lesions from a tiger bite.
  • Initial intensive care unit (ICU) treatment led to recovery without neurological deficits and no infection.

Findings:

  • A 3D bite simulation revealed reduced bite forces, as the tiger could not fully clamp its canines on the patient's skull.
  • Despite skull penetration, brain lesions were minor, suggesting specific attack dynamics and reduced force application were key factors.

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Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 20, 2026

Development of an Uncomplicated Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Model Modified by Weight-Drop Method and Evidenced by Magnetic Resonance Imaging
08:27

Development of an Uncomplicated Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Model Modified by Weight-Drop Method and Evidenced by Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Published on: April 11, 2025

Rat Model of Closed-Head Mild Traumatic Injury and its Validation
08:07

Rat Model of Closed-Head Mild Traumatic Injury and its Validation

Published on: September 22, 2023

Spotting Cheetahs: Identifying Individuals by Their Footprints
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Spotting Cheetahs: Identifying Individuals by Their Footprints

Published on: May 1, 2016

  • This case represents a unique survival of a large predator attack targeting the head and neck region.
  • Implications:

    • Understanding predator bite mechanics can inform trauma management protocols for similar rare injuries.
    • This case highlights the potential for survival even with severe cranial trauma if specific biomechanical factors are favorable.
    • Further research into predator-human interactions and biomechanics of attacks is warranted.