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Updated: May 20, 2026

Quasi-light Storage for Optical Data Packets
07:45

Quasi-light Storage for Optical Data Packets

Published on: February 6, 2014

Optical interconnection networks for high-performance computing systems.

Aleksandr Biberman1, Keren Bergman

  • 1Lightwave Research Laboratory, Department of Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, 1300 Seeley W Mudd, 500 West 120th Street, New York 10027, USA. biberman@ee.columbia.edu

Reports on Progress in Physics. Physical Society (Great Britain)
|July 14, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Silicon photonic technology enables optical interconnection networks for enhanced computing and communication. These networks offer scalable bandwidth and reduced power consumption, addressing modern data demands.

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Area of Science:

  • Photonics and Optical Engineering
  • Computer Architecture and Systems
  • Materials Science

Background:

  • Increasing computational parallelism in systems like chip multiprocessors and data centers drives demand for higher communication bandwidth.
  • Traditional electrical interconnects face limitations in performance and power consumption as parallelism grows.
  • Novel communication approaches are essential to sustain performance gains in modern computing and communication.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To demonstrate the feasibility of silicon photonic technology for creating advanced optical interconnection networks.
  • To highlight the potential of these networks to overcome current communication bottlenecks in computing and data centers.
  • To propose new silicon photonic devices, architectures, and network topologies for enhanced performance.

Main Methods:

  • Extensive empirical characterization of key silicon photonic devices including waveguides, modulators, switches, and photodetectors.
  • Demonstration of integrated systems combining multiple photonic functionalities.
  • Development and proposal of novel silicon photonic devices, subsystems, network topologies, and architectures.

Main Results:

  • Silicon photonic platforms possess all necessary high-performance photonic devices for realizing optical interconnection networks.
  • Demonstrated feasibility and performance of individual photonic components and integrated systems.
  • Proposed novel designs for devices, networks, and architectures to achieve unprecedented performance.

Conclusions:

  • Silicon photonic interconnection networks are a viable and disruptive technology for computing and communication.
  • These networks offer significant advantages in bandwidth scalability and power efficiency compared to traditional methods.
  • The technology's impact extends from chip-scale interconnects to broader applications in high-performance computing and data centers.