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Factors associated with family-provider partnership among children with ADHD
Melanie Sberna Hinojosa1, Daniel Fernandez-Baca, Caprice Knapp
1Institute for Child Health Policy, Department of Health Outcomes and Policy, University of Florida, Gainesville, 32610, USA.
Insights
Strong family-provider partnerships are linked to better health outcomes for children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). These partnerships correlate with fewer missed school days and more preventive care visits.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Health
- Family-Centered Care
- Child Psychology
Background:
- Family-provider partnership is essential for family-centered care.
- Understanding factors influencing this partnership is crucial for children with ADHD.
Purpose of the Study:
- Identify factors associated with family-provider partnerships in children with ADHD.
- Determine the impact of these partnerships on health outcomes.
Main Methods:
- Utilized data from the 2007 National Survey of Children's Health (n=5,495).
- Employed descriptive, bivariate, and multivariate analyses.
- Examined the association between partnership and health outcomes in children with ADHD.
Main Results:
- Children with more severe ADHD, those on medication, females, Latino children, and families with higher strain reported stronger partnerships.
- Family-provider partnership was associated with 16% fewer missed school days.
- Partnership correlated with 11% more preventive care visits for children with ADHD.
Conclusions:
- Family-provider partnership significantly impacts the healthcare of children with ADHD.
- Factors like family strain, insurance, gender, and race/ethnicity influence the partnership experience.
Background And Objectives:
Partnering between families and their children's providers is the cornerstone of family-centered care. The aims of this study are to (1) identify factors associated with family-provider partnership and (2) determine the association between partnership and other outcome measures for children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
Methods:
Using data on children with ADHD from the 2007 National Survey of Children's Health (n=5,495), we utilized descriptive, bivariate, and multivariate analyses to determine the impact of partnership on multiple health outcome measures.
Results:
Children with more severe ADHD, children taking medication for ADHD, female children, Latino children, and families with increased strain were all more likely to report family-provider partnerships. Family-provider partnership was associated with fewer missed school days (16% less) and more preventive care visits (11% more) among children with ADHD.
Conclusions:
Family provider partnership is an important factor in the health care of children with ADHD. This relationship, along with other factors such as family strain, health insurance, gender, and racial/ethnic differences play a large role in a family's experience of their child's ADHD diagnosis.
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