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Daily hassles reported by Dutch multiple sclerosis patients
Karin van der Hiele1, Noëlle G Spliethoff-Kamminga, Rob P Ruimschotel
1National Multiple Sclerosis Foundation, Wagenstraat 25, 3142 CR Maassluis, The Netherlands. hiele@fsw.leidenuniv.nl
Journal of the Neurological Sciences
|July 17, 2012
Summary
Daily hassles significantly impact multiple sclerosis (MS) patients, with over half reporting high frequency and distress. Factors like being female, younger, and experiencing anxiety are linked to increased psychosocial stress in MS.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Psychology
- Public Health
Background:
- Growing evidence links stress to relapse risk in multiple sclerosis (MS).
- Daily hassles, due to their chronic nature, can cause significant psychosocial stress.
- Understanding these hassles in MS patients is crucial for effective management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the frequency, distress, and types of daily hassles in Dutch MS patients.
- To identify factors associated with high levels of psychosocial stress in this population.
Main Methods:
- A large community-based sample of 715 multiple sclerosis patients completed questionnaires.
- Data collected included demographics, disease characteristics, functioning, daily hassles, fatigue, depression, and anxiety.
- Logistic regression analysis was used to identify associated factors.
Main Results:
- Over 50% of MS patients reported a high number of daily hassles (57.5%) and high associated distress (55.7%).
- Common daily hassles related to personal functioning and social developments.
- Being female, younger, highly educated, using benzodiazepines, higher anxiety, and greater fatigue impact were associated with high stress.
Conclusions:
- Daily hassles are prevalent and distressing for a majority of MS patients.
- Specific demographic and clinical factors are associated with increased psychosocial stress.
- Stress and anxiety management strategies should be integrated into therapeutic interventions for MS.
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