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Central and Divided Visual Field Presentation of Emotional Images to Measure Hemispheric Differences in Motivated Attention
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Processing of angry voices is modulated by visual load.

Martin Mothes-Lasch1, Wolfgang H R Miltner, Thomas Straube

  • 1Department of Biological and Clinical Psychology, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Am Steiger 3/1, D-07743 Jena, Germany. martin.mothes-lasch@uni-jena.de

Neuroimage
|July 17, 2012
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Summary

High visual perceptual load can reduce the brain's response to angry voices. This suggests that demanding visual tasks may interfere with processing emotional auditory stimuli, impacting the auditory cortex.

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Auditory Perception

Background:

  • Visual perceptual load influences brain responses to emotional visual stimuli.
  • The impact of visual load on auditory processing of emotional stimuli remains unclear.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate cross-modal effects of visual perceptual load on brain activation to threat-related auditory stimuli.
  • To examine how visual task difficulty modulates neural responses to angry versus neutral voices.

Main Methods:

  • Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) was employed.
  • Participants performed easy or demanding visual tasks.
  • Brain responses to angry and neutral vocal prosody were measured.

Main Results:

  • An easy visual task enhanced activation in the right superior temporal region for angry versus neutral voices.
  • This effect of emotional prosody was abolished under a demanding visual task.
  • High visual load prevented increased processing of emotional vocal cues.

Conclusions:

  • Cross-modal perceptual load significantly modulates auditory cortex activation to emotional voices.
  • Demanding visual tasks can suppress the neural processing of emotional prosody, demonstrating a cross-modal interaction.