Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

The Influence of Cognition on Affect01:29

The Influence of Cognition on Affect

Cognition plays a pivotal role in shaping emotional experiences, as demonstrated by Schachter and Singer’s two-factor theory of emotion. According to this model, emotion arises from a combination of physiological arousal and cognitive interpretation. The body’s physiological response to stimuli is ambiguous and only gains emotional significance through cognitive labeling. For instance, an increased heart rate and adrenaline surge while standing near an attractive person may be interpreted as...
Cognitive Theories: Schachter-Singer Theory of Emotion01:20

Cognitive Theories: Schachter-Singer Theory of Emotion

Stanley Schachter and Jerome Singer proposed the two-factor theory of emotion, which emphasizes the interplay between physiological arousal and cognitive labeling in forming emotional experiences. This theory suggests that emotions are not simply a result of physiological responses but rather a combination of these responses and the individual's cognitive interpretation of them.
Physiological Arousal and Cognitive Labeling
According to this theory, when an individual experiences physiological...
Factors Affecting Perception01:25

Factors Affecting Perception

Perception is influenced by perceptual set, context, motivation, and emotion. Perceptual set, or perceptual expectancy, refers to the tendency to perceive things in a particular way, influenced by previous experiences and expectations. This phenomenon affects the interpretation of stimuli, creating a set of mental tendencies and assumptions that impact sensory perceptions of sound, taste, touch, and sight.
An illustrative example of a perceptual set is the scenario where an airline pilot told...
Role of Emotions in Social Life01:01

Role of Emotions in Social Life

Emotions play a fundamental role in shaping human experience and interactions. The absence of emotions would render life incomplete and fail to capture the essence of human nature. In social psychology, feelings and moods have been extensively studied due to their profound impact on social life and interpersonal relationships. These affective states influence decision-making, behavior, and social perceptions, making them integral to understanding human interactions.Emotions and Social...
Causes of Social Behavior I: Actions and Characteristics of Individuals01:30

Causes of Social Behavior I: Actions and Characteristics of Individuals

The actions and characteristics of others heavily influence the causes of social behaviors. Emotional expressions serve as powerful social signals, shaping behaviors and interactions in significant ways. Whether through direct observation or subconscious processing, individuals constantly adjust their responses based on the emotions and attributes of those around them.Emotional Cues and Social ResponsesFacial expressions, tone of voice, and body language provide crucial emotional cues that...
The Influence of Affect on Cognition01:29

The Influence of Affect on Cognition

Positive affect significantly influences cognitive processes, including evaluation, memory, creativity, and social judgments. Compared to negative affect, positive emotional states promote more favorable interpretations of stimuli, cognitive flexibility, and heuristic processing. These effects highlight emotions' powerful role in shaping how individuals perceive, remember, and interact with the world.Influence on Evaluation and AttributionWhen individuals experience positive affect, they are...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Encoding-related fMRI BOLD activity predicts subsequent memory for studied scenes, but not subsequent identification of perceptually similar lures.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2026
Same author

Retrieval-related Eye Movements Are Predictive of Memory Precision.

Journal of cognitive neuroscience·2026
Same author

Spatial memory retrieval under cueing in behavioral frontotemporal dementia and Alzheimer's disease.

Dementia & neuropsychologia·2026
Same author

When Alzheimer's pathology meets cardiometabolic risk: intrinsic subcortical-cortical connectivity signatures of retroactive interference in aging.

Alzheimer's research & therapy·2026
Same author

Retrieval-related eye movements are predictive of memory precision.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2025
Same author

fMRI BOLD signals in the left angular gyrus and hippocampus are associated with memory precision.

Imaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.)·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 20, 2026

Brain Imaging Investigation of the Neural Correlates of Emotion Regulation
14:04

Brain Imaging Investigation of the Neural Correlates of Emotion Regulation

Published on: August 26, 2011

Implicit effects of emotional contexts: an ERP study.

Antonio Jaeger1, Michael D Rugg

  • 1Department of Psychology, Washington University, St Louis, MO, USA. antonio.jaeger@gmail.com

Cognitive, Affective & Behavioral Neuroscience
|July 17, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Emotional context influences brain activity during memory recall. Specifically, emotional arousal impacts neural correlates of implicit memory, affecting event-related potentials (ERPs) differently for recognized and unrecognized items.

More Related Videos

How to Find Effects of Stimulus Processing on Event Related Brain Potentials of Close Others when Hyperscanning Partners
09:52

How to Find Effects of Stimulus Processing on Event Related Brain Potentials of Close Others when Hyperscanning Partners

Published on: May 31, 2018

Humor or Rationality? The Neural Mechanisms of How Agent Type and Language Style Influence Satisfaction with Ride-Hailing Service Failure Recovery
09:53

Humor or Rationality? The Neural Mechanisms of How Agent Type and Language Style Influence Satisfaction with Ride-Hailing Service Failure Recovery

Published on: March 13, 2026

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 20, 2026

Brain Imaging Investigation of the Neural Correlates of Emotion Regulation
14:04

Brain Imaging Investigation of the Neural Correlates of Emotion Regulation

Published on: August 26, 2011

How to Find Effects of Stimulus Processing on Event Related Brain Potentials of Close Others when Hyperscanning Partners
09:52

How to Find Effects of Stimulus Processing on Event Related Brain Potentials of Close Others when Hyperscanning Partners

Published on: May 31, 2018

Humor or Rationality? The Neural Mechanisms of How Agent Type and Language Style Influence Satisfaction with Ride-Hailing Service Failure Recovery
09:53

Humor or Rationality? The Neural Mechanisms of How Agent Type and Language Style Influence Satisfaction with Ride-Hailing Service Failure Recovery

Published on: March 13, 2026

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Psychology
  • Neuroscience

Background:

  • Event-related potentials (ERPs) in recognition memory differ based on emotional context.
  • The role of explicit item recognition in these emotional ERP effects remains unclear.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate whether ERP differences in emotional recognition memory depend on explicit recognition.
  • To differentiate neural correlates of implicit memory influenced by emotional arousal.

Main Methods:

  • Contrasted ERPs for correctly recognized and misclassified (new) items.
  • Items were encoded in either emotionally negative or neutral contexts.
  • Analyzed ERPs based on recognition accuracy and emotional context.

Main Results:

  • Recognized emotional items showed early positive-going and later negative-going ERP effects compared to neutral items.
  • Unrecognized emotional items elicited a sustained, frontal-maximum positive ERP effect onsetting at 200 ms, unlike neutral items.

Conclusions:

  • Emotional arousal influences ERPs associated with explicit recognition memory.
  • A distinct ERP pattern in unrecognized items suggests emotional arousal impacts implicit memory neural correlates.