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Updated: May 20, 2026

A Large Animal Model for Acute Kidney Injury by Temporary Bilateral Renal Artery Occlusion
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Published on: February 2, 2021

Interventional therapy for renal artery pseudoaneurysms.

Wen-Bin Ji1, Wei-Zheng Wang, Song Sun

  • 1Department of Radiology, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Taizhou, China. wenbinji@yeah.net

Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention : APJCP
|July 18, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Renal artery pseudoaneurysms causing urinary bleeding can be effectively treated with transcatheter embolization. This angiography-guided procedure offers a safe and rapid solution when conservative management fails.

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Area of Science:

  • Interventional Radiology
  • Urology
  • Vascular Surgery

Background:

  • Renal artery pseudoaneurysms can arise after kidney surgery, potentially leading to acute urinary tract hemorrhage.
  • Conservative medical management may not always be successful in controlling hemorrhage from these pseudoaneurysms.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy of angiographic diagnosis and embolization therapy for renal artery pseudoaneurysms.
  • To assess transcatheter embolization as a treatment option for post-surgical urinary tract hemorrhage.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective analysis of ten cases with renal artery pseudoaneurysms.
  • Diagnosis confirmed via angiography.
  • Treatment performed using transcatheter embolization with gelatin sponge and/or spring coils.

Main Results:

  • Angiography successfully diagnosed renal artery pseudoaneurysms in all cases.
  • Transcatheter embolization resulted in rapid blockage of hemorrhage in the majority of patients.
  • Seven out of ten patients experienced fever post-kidney surgery, a common post-procedural symptom.

Conclusions:

  • Angiographic diagnosis is a crucial first step for identifying renal artery pseudoaneurysms.
  • Transcatheter embolization is a rapid, safe, and effective treatment for renal artery pseudoaneurysms causing hemorrhage.
  • This interventional approach provides a valuable alternative to open surgery for managing complex urinary tract bleeding.