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Updated: May 20, 2026

Targeted DNA Methylation Analysis by Next-generation Sequencing
Published on: February 24, 2015
[DNA methylation levels of genome in cFb transdifferentiation induced by SiO2 in rats]
Yong-xing Wang1, Wu Yao, Bin Gao
1Department of Occupational Health Collage of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zheng-zhou, China.
Objective:
To explore the DNA methylation levels of genome in cFb transdifferentiation induced by SiO2 in rats.
Methods:
The primary macrophages and fibrocytes of SD rats were co-cultured directly and indirectly, which were exposed to SiO2 at the doses of 25, 50 and 100 g/ml. The transdifferentiation of cFb was identified with immunohistochemical assay. The genomic DNA methylation levels of cFb were detected with HPLC.
Results:
Under the condition of indirect co-culture, as compared with control group, the genomic DNA methylation levels of cFb exposed to SiO2 at the doses of 25, 50 and 100 g/ml reduced by 19.9%, 26.9% and 30.3%, respectively (P < 0.05); as compared with cFb exposed to 100 g/ml SiO2, the genomic DNA methylation levels of cFb exposed to 5-aza-dC decreased by 22.0% (P < 0.05). Under the condition of ThinCert(TM) direct co-culture, as compared with control group, the genomic DNA methylation levels of cFb exposed to SiO2 at the doses of 25, 50 and 100 g/ml reduced by 22.2%, 30.2% and 36.7%, respectively (P < 0.05); as compared with cFb exposed to 100 g/ml SiO2, the genomic DNA methylation levels of cFb exposed to 5-aza-dC decreased by 20.6% (P < 0.05).
Conclusion:
Under the co-culture condition in vitro, SiO2 could reduce the genomic DNA methylation levels of cFb. The ThinCert(TM) direct co-culture can be used to study the silicosis fibrosis.

