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Updated: May 20, 2026

DNA-based Fish Species Identification Protocol
09:15

DNA-based Fish Species Identification Protocol

Published on: April 28, 2010

A fast, highly sensitive double-nested PCR-based method to screen fish immunobiomes.

Sébastien Boutin1, Maelle Sevellec, Scott A Pavey

  • 1Institut de Biologie Intégrative et des Systèmes (IBIS), Département de Biologie, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.

Molecular Ecology Resources
|July 19, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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A new double-nested PCR method efficiently detects infectious bacteria in host tissues. This technique is cost-effective for screening low-density microbiomes, like fish immunobiomes, using minimal samples.

Area of Science:

  • Microbiology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Aquatic Animal Health

Background:

  • Screening bacterial diversity in host tissues requires efficient molecular methods.
  • Existing PCR techniques struggle with low bacterial loads and specificity.
  • Accurate assessment of infectious agents is crucial for host health.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and validate a double-nested PCR methodology for constructing 16S tag amplicon libraries.
  • To assess the efficiency and specificity of this method for detecting bacterial DNA from host samples.
  • To evaluate its applicability for screening infectious bacterial diversity in fish immunobiomes.

Main Methods:

  • Developed a double-nested PCR protocol for 16S rRNA gene amplification.
  • Applied the method to 133 lake whitefish kidney samples.

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Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 20, 2026

DNA-based Fish Species Identification Protocol
09:15

DNA-based Fish Species Identification Protocol

Published on: April 28, 2010

Rapid and Efficient Zebrafish Genotyping Using PCR with High-resolution Melt Analysis
06:30

Rapid and Efficient Zebrafish Genotyping Using PCR with High-resolution Melt Analysis

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  • Compared double-nested PCR with single-pair and simple nested PCR strategies.
  • Utilized 454 FLX pyrosequencing for amplicon library analysis.
  • Main Results:

    • Double-nested PCR demonstrated highly specific amplification of bacterial DNA, outperforming other methods.
    • Achieved high sequencing coverage (mean Good's coverage = 95.4%) with minimal chimeric amplicons.
    • Identified variations in pathogenic bacteria abundance within fish populations.

    Conclusions:

    • The double-nested PCR approach is a rapid, informative, and cost-effective method for screening fish immunobiomes.
    • This methodology is highly effective for analyzing bacterial diversity even with very small sample amounts.
    • The technique shows promise for application to other low-density microbiome studies.