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Published on: December 23, 2014
Is chest tube insertion with ultrasound guidance safe in patients using clopidogrel?
Wissam Abouzgheib1, Yousef R Shweihat, Nikhil Meena
1Cooper University Hospital, Camden, New Jersey 08103, USA. abouzgheib-wissam@cooperhealth.edu
Insights
Chest tube insertion is safe for patients on clopidogrel, a medication affecting platelet function. Ultrasound guidance and small tubes minimize bleeding risks in this patient group.
Area of Science:
- Thoracic Surgery
- Interventional Pulmonology
- Cardiology
Background:
- Pleural space drainage is a frequent medical procedure.
- The safety of chest tube insertion in patients taking clopidogrel remains unexamined.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the safety of chest tube insertion in patients actively treated with clopidogrel.
- To determine if clopidogrel poses a contraindication for chest tube placement.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective review of 24 patients undergoing ultrasound-guided chest tube insertion.
- All patients were actively receiving clopidogrel therapy.
Main Results:
- No instances of excessive bleeding were observed in the study cohort.
- Ultrasound guidance facilitated safe chest tube insertion.
Conclusions:
- Clopidogrel therapy is a relative, not absolute, contraindication for chest tube insertion.
- Experienced operators using small-bore tubes under ultrasound guidance can safely perform the procedure in patients on clopidogrel.
Background And Objective:
Drainage of the pleural space is a common procedure. The safety of chest tube insertion in patients using clopidogrel has not been investigated.
Methods:
Ultrasound-guided chest tube insertions performed on 24 patients who were being actively treated with clopidogrel were retrospectively reviewed.
Results:
No excessive bleeding occurred in any of these patients.
Conclusions:
Given the known effects of clopidogrel on platelet function, these results were interpreted as indicating that clopidogrel therapy is a relative but not an absolute contraindication to chest tube insertion, if an experienced operator places a small-bore tube under ultrasound guidance.
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