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Hyperbole, abstract motion and spatial knowledge: sequential versus simultaneous scanning.

Maria Catricalà1, Annarita Guidi

  • 1Roma Tre University, Rome, Italy. mcatricala@uniroma3.it

Cognitive Processing
|July 24, 2012
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Hyperbole involves exceeding limits, understood through virtual scanning and conceptual metaphors like UP IS MORE. This study analyzes how Italian verbs of movement express hyperbolic limits using image-schemas.

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Area of Science:

  • Linguistics
  • Cognitive Science
  • Semantics

Background:

  • Hyperbole relates to exceeding limits, drawing on concepts of size, quantity, and virtual scanning.
  • Image-schemas like PATH and SOURCE-PATH-GOAL are fundamental to understanding hyperbole.
  • Conceptual metaphors (e.g., UP IS MORE) influence hyperbole processing.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the concept of 'limit' in hyperbole.
  • To investigate hyperbole through the lens of 'abstract motion' and 'oriented space' domains.
  • To examine hyperboles expressed by Italian verbs of movement.

Main Methods:

  • Experimental analysis of hyperbole.
  • Application of Space Grammar principles.
  • Focus on virtual scanning and image-schemas (PATH, SOURCE-PATH-GOAL).

Main Results:

  • Hyperbole processing involves virtual scanning of perceptual domains.
  • The SOURCE-PATH-GOAL image-schema models the virtual scale limit in hyperbole.
  • Italian verbs of movement demonstrate abstract motion and oriented space in hyperbolic expressions.

Conclusions:

  • Hyperbole functions by virtually scanning and displacing limits within conceptual domains.
  • Image-schemas provide a framework for understanding the semantic mechanisms of hyperbole.
  • The study highlights the role of abstract motion and oriented space in hyperbolic language.