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Optically compensated dual-polarization interferometric fiber-optic gyroscope.

Yi Yang1, Zinan Wang, Zhengbin Li

  • 1State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems & Networks, Department of Electronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China. pkuidioteque@gmail.com

Optics Letters
|July 25, 2012
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces optical compensation to interferometric fiber-optic gyroscopes (IFOGs) by utilizing dual polarization states. This method significantly reduces noise and enhances the bias instability of IFOGs.

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Area of Science:

  • Optical Engineering
  • Sensor Technology
  • Inertial Navigation

Background:

  • Interferometric fiber-optic gyroscopes (IFOGs) are susceptible to polarization-fluctuation-induced noise.
  • Existing IFOG designs often struggle with maintaining high sensitivity and stability.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce and validate an optical compensation technique for IFOGs.
  • To suppress polarization-fluctuation-induced noise in IFOGs.
  • To enhance the overall performance and stability of IFOGs.

Main Methods:

  • Implemented a dual-polarized IFOG utilizing both fast and slow axes of polarization-maintaining fiber.
  • Achieved optical compensation by adding interference signals from the two orthogonal polarization states.
  • Tested the dual-polarized IFOG to evaluate its performance.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrated effective optical compensation in the dual-polarized IFOG.
  • Observed significant improvements in all Allan variance indices.
  • Reduced bias instability from 0.335 and 0.227 deg/h to 0.061 deg/h.

Conclusions:

  • Optical compensation effectively suppresses polarization-fluctuation-induced noise in IFOGs.
  • The dual-polarized IFOG design enhances sensitivity and stability.
  • This technique offers a promising approach for improving IFOG performance.