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Updated: May 20, 2026

Continuous Video Electroencephalogram during Hypoxia-Ischemia in Neonatal Mice
Published on: June 11, 2020
Neurovascular uncoupling under mild hypoxic hypoxia: an EEG-fMRI study in rats
Akira Sumiyoshi1, Hideaki Suzuki, Hiroaki Shimokawa
1Department of Functional Brain Imaging, Institute of Development, Aging, and Cancer, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan. sumiyoshi@idac.tohoku.ac.jp
Abstract:
The effects of oxygen availability on neurovascular coupling were investigated using simultaneous electroencephalography (EEG) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), in addition to the monitoring of physiological parameters, in 16 α-chloralose-anesthetized rats. Mild hypoxic hypoxia (oxygen saturation=83.6±12.1%) induced significant reductions in fMRI responses (P<0.05) to electrical stimulation in the forepaw, but EEG responses remained unchanged. In addition, the changes in oxygen saturation were linearly correlated with the changes in the fMRI responses. These data further emphasize the importance of oxygen availability, which may regulate neurovascular coupling via the oxygen-dependent enzymatic synthesis of messenger molecules.

