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Updated: May 20, 2026

Using Learning Outcome Measures to assess Doctoral Nursing Education
Published on: June 21, 2010
Nurses' various ways of conceiving their learning process as doctoral students: a phenomenographic study
Barbro Arvidsson1, Anita Franke
1School of Social and Health Sciences, Halmstad University, Halmstad, Sweden. barbro.arvidsson@hh.se
Doctoral students in nursing perceive their research training in three ways: preparing for practice, integrating theory with practical problems, and transforming into researchers. This highlights diverse learning journeys in nursing research.
Area of Science:
- Nursing
- Doctoral Education
- Research Methodology
Background:
- Nursing research is a growing field.
- Increasing number of nurses pursuing doctoral degrees.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore how nurses conceptualize their learning process during doctoral studies.
- To understand variations in becoming researchers based on their nursing background.
Main Methods:
- Descriptive qualitative design.
- Phenomenographic approach.
- Conducted 20 in-depth interviews.
Main Results:
- Three categories of learning emerged: (1) synthesis for nursing practice preparedness, (2) integrating practical problems with scientific theories, and (3) transitioning from nurse to researcher.
- Students focused on solving healthcare problems using research tools.
- Explored understanding of research nature and professional role shift.
Conclusions:
- Doctoral nursing students' learning emphasizes practical problem-solving and research application.
- A significant aspect of doctoral training involves a professional identity shift towards becoming a researcher.
- The learning process is geared towards enhancing nursing practice and advancing the discipline.
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