Prospective treatment of age-related diseases by slowing down aging

Mikhail V Blagosklonny1

  • 1Department of Cell Stress Biology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York 14263, USA. blagosklonny@oncotarget.com

Insights

Targeting the aging process could prevent numerous age-related diseases. The rapamycin pathway shows promise in slowing aging and extending healthy lifespan, offering a unified therapeutic approach.

Area of Science:

  • Gerontology and molecular biology
  • Cellular senescence mechanisms
  • Aging research

Background:

  • Aging is linked to numerous chronic diseases, including cardiovascular disease, cancer, and neurodegenerative disorders.
  • Current treatments for age-related diseases are often symptomatic and disease-specific.
  • A common underlying aging process suggests a potential for a unified therapeutic strategy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the possibility of slowing down the aging process.
  • To investigate the role of the target of rapamycin (TOR) signaling pathway in aging.
  • To evaluate rapamycin's therapeutic potential across various age-related diseases.

Main Methods:

  • Review of preclinical and clinical studies on rapamycin and aging.
  • Analysis of the involvement of the TOR pathway in cellular senescence.
  • Examination of rapamycin's effects on diverse age-related conditions.

Main Results:

  • The target of rapamycin signaling pathway is implicated in cellular senescence and organismal aging.
  • Rapamycin has demonstrated therapeutic effects in preclinical and clinical studies for multiple age-related diseases.
  • Inhibition of the aging process via rapamycin offers a potential explanation for its broad efficacy.

Conclusions:

  • Slowing aging itself may delay or treat a spectrum of age-related diseases.
  • The TOR pathway is a key target for interventions aimed at modulating the aging process.
  • Rapamycin represents a promising therapeutic agent for increasing healthy life span and longevity.

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