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Related Concept Videos

Assessment of the Mouth01:26

Assessment of the Mouth

A thorough mouth assessment, including inspection and palpation of the lips, gums, tongue, tonsils, uvula, and pharynx, is crucial in detecting potential health issues. Diseases ranging from oral cancer to systemic conditions like diabetes could be identified early through careful oral examination. This article provides a detailed guide on conducting a comprehensive mouth assessment.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
Oral Cavity01:11

Oral Cavity

The oral cavity, or the mouth, is a complex structure in humans that plays a vital role in our day-to-day lives. Its role is not only in chewing and swallowing food; it also plays a role in speech and facial expressions.
Teeth: The teeth are the hardest structures in our bodies. Humans have two sets of teeth throughout their lifetime: deciduous (baby) teeth and permanent teeth. Each tooth consists of several parts: the crown (visible part), the root (embedded in the jaw), enamel (hard outer...
Papillary Dermis01:11

Papillary Dermis

Dermis
The dermis might be considered the "core" of the integumentary system, as distinct from the epidermis and hypodermis. It contains blood and lymph vessels, nerves, and other structures, such as hair follicles and sweat glands. The dermis is made of two layers of connective tissue that comprise an interconnected mesh of elastin and collagenous fibers, produced by fibroblasts.
Papillary Layer
The papillary layer is made of loose, areolar connective tissue, which means the collagen and...
Abnormal Proliferation02:23

Abnormal Proliferation

Under normal conditions, most adult cells remain in a non-proliferative state unless stimulated by internal or external factors to replace lost cells. Abnormal cell proliferation is a condition in which the cell's growth exceeds and is uncoordinated with normal cells. In such situations, cell division persists in the same excessive manner even after cessation of the stimuli, leading to persistent tumors. The tumor arises from the damaged cells that replicate to pass the damage to the daughter...
Abnormal Proliferation02:23

Abnormal Proliferation

Under normal conditions, most adult cells remain in a non-proliferative state unless stimulated by internal or external factors to replace lost cells. Abnormal cell proliferation is a condition in which the cell's growth exceeds and is uncoordinated with normal cells. In such situations, cell division persists in the same excessive manner even after cessation of the stimuli, leading to persistent tumors. The tumor arises from the damaged cells that replicate to pass the damage to the daughter...
Tooth Anatomy01:21

Tooth Anatomy

The human tooth enables us to eat a variety of foods, speak clearly, and even aid in shaping our faces. Teeth are composed of various elements that work together. Here's a detailed look at the anatomy of a human tooth.
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or grinding food.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 20, 2026

Murine Model of Advanced Periodontitis Induced by Nylon Ligature in the Second Upper Molar
07:14

Murine Model of Advanced Periodontitis Induced by Nylon Ligature in the Second Upper Molar

Published on: May 30, 2025

A nodular growth on maxillary gingiva.

Amita Aditya1, Shailesh Lele

  • 1Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Bharati Vidyapeeth University Dental College and Hospital, Pune, India.

Indian Journal of Dental Research : Official Publication of Indian Society for Dental Research
|July 31, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This case report highlights a rare angiosarcoma of the maxilla, a destructive oral malignancy. Early detection through comprehensive examination is crucial for potentially small, benign-appearing oral masses.

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Induction of Periodontitis via a Combination of Ligature and Lipopolysaccharide Injection in a Rat Model
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Last Updated: May 20, 2026

Murine Model of Advanced Periodontitis Induced by Nylon Ligature in the Second Upper Molar
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Murine Model of Advanced Periodontitis Induced by Nylon Ligature in the Second Upper Molar

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Induction of Periodontitis via a Combination of Ligature and Lipopolysaccharide Injection in a Rat Model
06:14

Induction of Periodontitis via a Combination of Ligature and Lipopolysaccharide Injection in a Rat Model

Published on: February 17, 2023

Area of Science:

  • Oral oncology
  • Maxillofacial pathology
  • Vascular tumors

Background:

  • Angiosarcoma is a rare malignant vascular tumor.
  • Oral cavity involvement is infrequent, with the maxilla being an exceptionally rare site.
  • This report details a specific case for educational purposes.

Observation:

  • A case of angiosarcoma originating in the maxilla is presented.
  • The tumor, despite potentially appearing innocuous, demonstrated highly destructive characteristics.
  • Diagnostic challenges associated with subtle oral lesions are noted.

Findings:

  • Angiosarcoma of the maxilla represents a rare and aggressive malignancy.
  • The study underscores the potential for small oral masses to be highly destructive tumors.
  • Comprehensive radiographic and histopathologic evaluation is essential for accurate diagnosis.

Implications:

  • Emphasizes the critical need for thorough diagnostic workups for all oral cavity lesions.
  • Highlights the importance of considering rare but aggressive malignancies in differential diagnoses.
  • Informs clinicians about the potential severity of seemingly minor oral findings.