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Generation and Coherent Control of Pulsed Quantum Frequency Combs
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Published on: June 8, 2018

Coherent-mode representation of supercontinuum.

Miro Erkintalo1, Minna Surakka, Jari Turunen

  • 1Tampere University of Technology, Optics Laboratory, Tampere, Finland. miro.erkintalo@tut.fi

Optics Letters
|August 3, 2012
PubMed
Summary

We use coherent-mode expansion to analyze supercontinuum generation in nonlinear fibers. This method separates the quasi-coherent and quasi-stationary parts of the light field, revealing insights into coherence properties.

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Area of Science:

  • Nonlinear optics
  • Quantum optics
  • Fiber optics

Background:

  • Supercontinuum generation is crucial for applications like spectroscopy and optical communications.
  • Understanding the coherence properties of supercontinuum is essential for optimizing its generation and use.
  • Existing methods may not fully capture the complex coherence dynamics of supercontinuum light.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To apply the coherent-mode expansion to correlation functions of supercontinuum generated in nonlinear fibers.
  • To elucidate the contributions of different modes to the overall coherence properties.
  • To analyze the evolution and modal requirements for describing the supercontinuum field.

Main Methods:

  • Coherent-mode expansion applied to correlation functions.
  • Analysis of modal contributions to field coherence.
  • Investigation of modal evolution and necessary mode count.

Main Results:

  • The leading term of the coherent-mode expansion identifies the quasi-coherent field component.
  • Quasi-stationary field components are found within higher-order modes.
  • The study discusses the evolution of the modal expansion and the number of modes required for accurate description.

Conclusions:

  • The coherent-mode expansion provides a robust framework for analyzing supercontinuum coherence.
  • This method offers a clear distinction between coherent and stationary field characteristics.
  • The findings contribute to a deeper understanding of nonlinear fiber optics and supercontinuum generation.