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Updated: May 19, 2026

Targeted Next-generation Sequencing and Bioinformatics Pipeline to Evaluate Genetic Determinants of Constitutional Disease
Published on: April 4, 2018
Pacific biosciences sequencing technology for genotyping and variation discovery in human data
Mauricio O Carneiro1, Carsten Russ, Michael G Ross
1Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Medical and Population Genetics Program, Cambridge, MA 02141, USA. carneiro@broadinstitute.org
Pacific Biosciences sequencing offers longer reads and unique error profiles for medical resequencing. This study confirms its high accuracy for SNP discovery in human amplicon projects.
Area of Science:
- Genomics
- Molecular Biology
- Bioinformatics
Background:
- Pacific Biosciences (PacBio) technology offers novel long-read, single-molecule sequencing with low bias and orthogonal error profiles.
- Addresses limitations of current next-generation sequencing (NGS) platforms for specific applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- Evaluate the utility of the PacBio RS platform for human medical amplicon resequencing.
- Assess its performance for single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) discovery.
Main Methods:
- Utilized the PacBio RS platform for human medical amplicon resequencing.
- Employed the Genome Analysis Toolkit (GATK) for SNP calling.
- Developed a custom data processing pipeline for PacBio data.
Main Results:
- Achieved high sensitivity and specificity for SNP discovery in targeted amplicons.
- Observed high data quality with predominantly indel errors (~14%) and minimal miscalls (~1%).
- Demonstrated error profiles largely free from context-specific biases common in other platforms.
Conclusions:
- PacBio RS technology shows excellent utility for validation and extension studies in human medical genetics.
- The platform is suitable for SNP discovery and resequencing projects.
- Findings are extendable to other organisms with a reference genome.
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