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Updated: May 19, 2026
04:14
Laparoscopic Choledochal Cyst Excision and Roux-en-Y Choledochojejunostomy in Adults
Published on: February 28, 2025
Congenital omental cyst
Rakesh Kumar Gupta1, Suresh Sah, Panna Lal Sah
1Department of Surgery, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal. rakesh154@yahoo.co.in
BMJ Case Reports
|August 7, 2012
Summary
Congenital omental cysts are rare intra-abdominal pathologies. This case highlights the importance of high suspicion for accurate preoperative diagnosis and successful surgical management in children.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Surgery
- Abdominal Imaging
- Pathology
Background:
- Congenital omental cysts are rare intra-abdominal pathologies.
- Preoperative diagnosis is challenging, necessitating a high index of suspicion.
- These cysts can present with significant abdominal distension in children.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a case of congenital omental cyst in a pediatric patient.
- To emphasize the diagnostic utility of ultrasonography and CT scans.
- To highlight the importance of preoperative diagnosis for optimal surgical planning.
Main Methods:
- Diagnostic workup included ultrasonography and computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen.
- Surgical exploration and complete excision of the cyst were performed.
- Histological examination confirmed the diagnosis of an omental cyst.
Main Results:
- A 3-year-old girl presented with massive abdominal distension.
- Imaging revealed an omental cyst with characteristic features.
- Histopathology confirmed an endothelial-lined cyst containing hemorrhagic fluid.
Conclusions:
- Congenital omental cysts require a high index of suspicion for accurate preoperative diagnosis.
- Diagnostic imaging modalities like USG and CT are crucial.
- Complete surgical excision leads to favorable outcomes with no recurrence.
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