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Related Concept Videos

Ultrasonography01:17

Ultrasonography

Ultrasonography is an imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to visualize the body's internal structures. It is a non-invasive and safe procedure that does not involve the use of ionizing radiation, making it widely used in various medical fields. Ultrasonography is used to study heart function, blood flow in the neck or extremities, certain conditions such as gallbladder disease, and fetal growth and development.
During an ultrasonography procedure, a handheld device called a...
Imaging Studies II: Ultrasonography01:24

Imaging Studies II: Ultrasonography

IntroductionUltrasonography, or renal ultrasound, is a noninvasive medical imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to visualize the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and surrounding tissues.Indications for Urinary System UltrasonographyUrinary system ultrasonography is indicated in various clinical scenarios, such as:Kidney Stones (Urolithiasis): To detect and monitor the size and presence of kidney or urinary tract stones.Hydronephrosis: To assess the dilation of the renal pelvis and...
Assessing Blood pressure using a doppler ultrasound01:19

Assessing Blood pressure using a doppler ultrasound

To obtain accurate blood pressure measurements in clinical settings, especially when traditional methods are insufficient, healthcare professionals utilize the Doppler ultrasound technique. This method uses high-frequency sound waves to detect blood flow within the arteries, which is crucial for patients with conditions that complicate circulatory system assessment.
Pre-Procedural Guidelines for Doppler Ultrasound Blood Pressure Assessment:
Preparation of Equipment:
Computed Tomography01:10

Computed Tomography

Tomography refers to imaging by sections. Computed tomography (CT) is a non-invasive imaging technique that uses computers to analyze several cross-sectional X-rays to reveal minute details about structures in the body.
The technique was invented in the 1970s and is based on the principle that as X-rays pass through the body, they are absorbed or reflected at different levels. In the technique, a patient lies on a motorized platform while a computerized axial tomography (CAT) scanner rotates...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 19, 2026

Blood Flow Imaging with Ultrafast Doppler
05:57

Blood Flow Imaging with Ultrafast Doppler

Published on: October 14, 2020

Continuous wave ultrasonic Doppler tomography.

Haidong-Dong Liang1, Chun Sing Louis Tsui, Michael Halliwell

  • 1Department of Medical Physics and Bioengineering , University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust , Bristol General Hospital, Bristol BS1 6SY , UK.

Interface Focus
|August 7, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Continuous wave ultrasonic Doppler tomography (DT) uses moving ultrasonic beams to create detailed images. This advanced imaging technique offers significantly better spatial resolution than traditional pulse-echo methods.

Keywords:
Doppler tomographycoherent processingincoherent processingmedical imagingultrasonic imaging

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Imaging
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Ultrasound Technology

Background:

  • Traditional pulse-echo ultrasound imaging has limitations in spatial resolution.
  • Doppler shift analysis in ultrasound can provide information about moving structures.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe the principles of continuous wave ultrasonic Doppler tomography (DT).
  • To highlight the advantages of DT over conventional imaging techniques.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizes continuous wave ultrasound with a moving beam relative to the scanned object.
  • Acquires Doppler-shifted frequency spectra representing cross-range projections.
  • Employs backprojection algorithms for 2D image reconstruction.
  • Incorporates coherent processing for enhanced resolution.

Main Results:

  • Doppler tomography generates cross-range projections of internal structures.
  • Reconstructed images provide a 2D cross-section of the object.
  • Coherent processing in DT achieves superior spatial resolution compared to pulse-echo methods.

Conclusions:

  • Ultrasonic Doppler tomography is a viable imaging modality.
  • DT offers an order of magnitude improvement in spatial resolution over pulse-echo imaging at equivalent frequencies.