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Psychometric properties of the Wife Abuse Inventory
G M Poteat1, W F Grossnickle, J G Cope
1Department of Psychology, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC 27858.
Journal of Clinical Psychology
|November 1, 1990
Summary
The Wife Abuse Inventory (WAI) effectively identifies women at risk for domestic abuse. This study validated the WAI
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Criminology
- Sociology
Background:
- Domestic violence affects a significant portion of married couples.
- Existing tools for identifying at-risk women require psychometric evaluation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the psychometric properties of the Wife Abuse Inventory (WAI).
- To assess the WAI's validity and reliability in identifying women at risk for spousal abuse.
Main Methods:
- A study involving 305 participants.
- Psychometric evaluation including internal consistency and validity assessments.
- Factor analysis to determine the underlying dimensions of the WAI.
- Correlation analysis with the Child Abuse Potential Inventory.
Main Results:
- The WAI demonstrated strong internal consistency.
- Evidence supported the WAI's validity as an indicator of abuse potential.
- Factor analysis revealed two primary factors: emotional and physical abuse.
- A moderate correlation was found between the WAI and the Child Abuse Potential Inventory.
Conclusions:
- The Wife Abuse Inventory is a psychometrically sound instrument.
- The WAI can be utilized as a screening tool for identifying women at risk of abuse.
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