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Accomplishing structural change: identifying intermediate indicators of success
Robin Lin Miller1, Sarah J Reed, Vincent Francisco
1Department of Psychology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA. mill1493@msu.edu
Community coalitions face challenges in measuring success. This study examines intermediate indicators for structural changes to prevent HIV exposure in adolescents, guiding future community efforts.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Community Mobilization
- Health Equity
Background:
- Community coalitions are common in the U.S. for improving local well-being.
- Measuring the impact of structural changes on population health outcomes is challenging.
- Lack of guidance exists for selecting intermediate success indicators for coalitions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the strengths and weaknesses of intermediate success indicators.
- To assess indicators used by coalitions focused on preventing HIV exposure in adolescents.
- To provide guidance for effective coalition progress evaluation.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of intermediate success indicators.
- Case study of 13 coalitions preventing adolescent HIV exposure.
- Qualitative exploration of indicator utility and challenges.
Main Results:
- Identified various strengths and weaknesses of different intermediate indicators.
- Highlighted the difficulty in linking structural changes to immediate population outcomes.
- Demonstrated the need for appropriate markers to justify coalition efforts.
Conclusions:
- Effective intermediate indicators are crucial for coalition success and resource allocation.
- Further research is needed to develop and validate robust indicators for community-led structural change.
- Coalitions require better tools to demonstrate progress and impact in preventing adolescent HIV exposure.
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