Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Bipolar Disorder01:30

Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar disorder is a chronic mental health condition marked by significant mood fluctuations, including episodes of mania and depression. Elevated energy levels, heightened mood or irritability, impulsive behavior, reduced sleep needs, rapid speech, racing thoughts, inflated self-esteem, and distractibility characterize mania. Individuals with bipolar disorder often alternate between depressive and manic states, with periods of emotional stability lasting an average of six months to a year.
Negative and Cognitive Symptoms of Schizophrenia01:30

Negative and Cognitive Symptoms of Schizophrenia

Negative symptoms of schizophrenia indicate a reduction or absence of typical behaviors and emotional responses found in healthy individuals, while positive symptoms reflect an excess or distortion of normal functioning.
Negative Symptoms
Negative symptoms of schizophrenia manifest as deficits in normal emotional and behavioral functioning, profoundly impacting daily life. Individuals with schizophrenia often display a flat affect, characterized by a near-total absence of emotional expression,...
Depressive Disorders: Etiology01:27

Depressive Disorders: Etiology

Depressive disorders result from a complex interplay of biological, psychological, and sociocultural factors, each contributing uniquely to the development and persistence of the condition. Understanding these factors provides critical insight into the multifaceted nature of depression.
Biological Factors in Depression
Biological predispositions significantly influence the risk of developing depressive disorders. Genetic studies highlight the role of variations in the serotonin transporter...
Depression: Overview01:18

Depression: Overview

Depression is a prevalent mental illness marked by persistent sadness and lack of interest in previously enjoyable activities. It can take several forms, including major depression, persistent depressive disorder, and bipolar I and II disorders. Symptoms range from emotional changes like chronic worry to physical changes like sleep disturbances and suicidal thoughts. From a neurobiological perspective, depression is believed to be triggered by abnormalities in the brain's prefrontal cortex,...
Mania and Antimanic Drugs: Overview01:24

Mania and Antimanic Drugs: Overview

Mania, a psychological condition characterized by elevated mood, increased energy, and reduced sleep need, is part of the bipolar disorder cycle. The exact cause of mania isn't entirely known, but it is thought to be a combination of genetic, environmental, and neurological factors. Bipolar disorder involves alternating manic and depressive episodes. Mood stabilizers like lithium, antipsychotics, and anticonvulsants help manage these episodes. Lithium carbonate is particularly effective as a...
Cognitive Therapy01:25

Cognitive Therapy

Cognitive therapy, pioneered by Aaron T. Beck in the 1960s, is a structured approach to addressing psychological distress by focusing on the influence of thoughts on emotions and behaviors. All cognitive therapies involve the basic assumption that human beings have control over their feelings, and that how individuals feel about something depends on how they think about it. Unlike psychoanalytic methods that delve into unconscious processes or humanistic approaches emphasizing...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Normal, dust-obscured galaxies in the epoch of reionization.

Nature·2021
Same author

[Frontotemporal dementia diagnoses within the psychiatric practice: pitfalls and practical tools].

Tijdschrift voor psychiatrie·2021
Same author

[Proactive cognitive psychiatry while aging].

Tijdschrift voor psychiatrie·2021
Same author

Long-term neurocognitive functioning after electroconvulsive therapy in patients with late-life depression.

Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica·2018
Same author

[Older patients with a bipolar disorder, a distinctive group].

Tijdschrift voor psychiatrie·2017
Same author

[Key points for the treatment of the elderly with bipolar disorder].

Tijdschrift voor psychiatrie·2012

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 19, 2026

Association Between Sleep Quality and Cognitive Symptoms in Patients with Major Depressive Disorder
04:33

Association Between Sleep Quality and Cognitive Symptoms in Patients with Major Depressive Disorder

Published on: April 26, 2024

[Cognitive dysfunction in bipolar disorder: determinants and functional outcome].

M J van der Werf-Eldering1, S Schouws, B Arts

  • 1Antonius Ziekenhuis Zuidwest-Friesland, Postbus. m.j.vanderwerf@antonius-sneek.ne

Tijdschrift Voor Psychiatrie
|August 16, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Cognitive dysfunction, including attention deficits and memory lapses, is common in bipolar disorder and persists even after mood symptoms improve. This cognitive impairment significantly impacts daily functioning and requires consideration in treatment plans.

More Related Videos

Exploring the Neural Correlates of Cognitive Reappraisal in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Using Task-based Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging
09:14

Exploring the Neural Correlates of Cognitive Reappraisal in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Using Task-based Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Published on: March 14, 2025

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 19, 2026

Association Between Sleep Quality and Cognitive Symptoms in Patients with Major Depressive Disorder
04:33

Association Between Sleep Quality and Cognitive Symptoms in Patients with Major Depressive Disorder

Published on: April 26, 2024

Exploring the Neural Correlates of Cognitive Reappraisal in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Using Task-based Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging
09:14

Exploring the Neural Correlates of Cognitive Reappraisal in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Using Task-based Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Published on: March 14, 2025

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Psychiatry

Context:

  • Bipolar disorder is characterized by mood episodes, but cognitive dysfunction often persists beyond these episodes.
  • Cognitive deficits can significantly impair psychosocial functioning and quality of life.

Purpose:

  • To review the nature and extent of cognitive dysfunction in bipolar disorder.
  • To identify factors influencing cognitive deficits, including illness characteristics, comorbidities, and medications.
  • To examine the consequences of cognitive dysfunction on patient outcomes.

Summary:

  • Cognitive deficits such as impaired attention, memory, and executive function are prevalent in bipolar disorder.
  • These deficits occur during mood episodes and can persist even when mood symptoms are in remission.
  • The exact causes remain unclear, but persistent cognitive dysfunction negatively affects daily life.

Impact:

  • Highlights the need to address cognitive dysfunction in bipolar disorder treatment.
  • Emphasizes that complete recovery in bipolar disorder should include managing cognitive impairments.
  • Informs clinical practice and future research directions for improving patient outcomes.