Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Degenerative Disc Disease ll: Pathophysiology01:23

Degenerative Disc Disease ll: Pathophysiology

The symptoms of degenerative disc disease arise from a combination of mechanical compression, vascular compromise, and biochemical inflammation, which together disrupt nerve function and produce pain.Mechanical CompressionDisc degeneration reduces height and elasticity, predisposing to herniation of the nucleus pulposus, a major cause of radicular pain. Herniations may be protrusion (bulging with intact annulus), extrusion (nucleus extends beyond disc but remains connected), or sequestration...
Degenerative Disc Disease I: Introduction01:27

Degenerative Disc Disease I: Introduction

Degenerative disc disease is a chronic condition in which intervertebral discs gradually lose structure and function. It is not infectious or autoimmune; rather, it results from age-related biochemical and mechanical changes, influenced by genetic, metabolic, and environmental factors.Structure and Function of DiscsThe spine contains 23 intervertebral discs that absorb load, distribute forces, maintain spacing, and allow flexibility. Each disc consists of a nucleus pulposus, a gel-like core...
Herniated Intervertebral Disc l: Introduction01:29

Herniated Intervertebral Disc l: Introduction

Intervertebral disc herniation refers to the displacement of the nucleus pulposus (the gel-like inner core of the disc) through a tear or weakened area in the annulus fibrosus (the outer fibrous ring). The displaced disc material extends beyond the normal boundaries of the disc space and may compress or irritate nearby spinal nerve roots or, less commonly, the spinal cord.Etiology and Risk FactorsHerniation commonly results from degeneration, in which aging reduces disc hydration and...
Chronic Pancreatitis I: Introduction01:24

Chronic Pancreatitis I: Introduction

The pancreas, an elongated and flat gland situated behind the stomach, serves a vital function in digesting food and managing blood sugar levels.
Pancreatitis is the inflammation of the pancreas, which occurs when the immune system becomes active and causes swelling, pain, and disruptions in organ function. Pancreatitis can manifest as either an acute or chronic condition.
Acute pancreatitis arises suddenly and lasts for a brief duration, while chronic pancreatitis is a long-term affliction...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Functional Resilience in Chronic Low Back Pain: Dissociating Magnetic Resonance Imaging Abnormalities From Real-World Disability in the Wakayama Spine Study.

Neurospine·2026
Same author

Towards efficient osteoporosis screening: a simple and practical approach using OSTA and FRAX risk factors.

Journal of bone and mineral metabolism·2026
Same author

Sex-Specific Associations between Schmorl Nodes, Modic Change, and Osteoporosis in the Low Thoracolumbar Spine in a Large Population-Based Study: The Wakayama Spine Study.

Spine surgery and related research·2026
Same author

Teleguidance by physiotherapists maintains the quality of life in older patients with diabetic polyneuropathy: subanalysis of the TelePhysioT2D trial.

Diabetology international·2026
Same author

Pathological features of the recovery phase in drug-induced vacuolar lesions caused by steroidogenesis disruption in the canine adrenal cortex.

The Journal of toxicological sciences·2026
Same author

Long-Term Prognosis and Risk Factors for Low Back Pain-Related Disorders in the General Population: A 7-Year Follow-Up of the Wakayama Spine Study.

Spine surgery and related research·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 19, 2026

Back Mechanical Sensitivity Assessment in the Rat for Mechanistic Investigation of Chronic Back Pain
05:10

Back Mechanical Sensitivity Assessment in the Rat for Mechanistic Investigation of Chronic Back Pain

Published on: August 30, 2022

The association between compensation and chronic disabling back pain.

Tomoko Fujii1, Ko Matsudaira, Hiroyuki Oka

  • 1Clinical Research Center for Occupational Musculoskeletal Disorders, Kanto Rosai Hospital, 1-1 Kizukisumiyoshicho, Nakahara-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa 211-8510, Japan. ort4771@gmail.com

Journal of Orthopaedic Science : Official Journal of the Japanese Orthopaedic Association
|August 17, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Financial compensation for low back pain (LBP) was uncommon in Japan. However, individuals with compensated LBP had higher odds of experiencing chronic disabling LBP, highlighting a significant association.

More Related Videos

Treating Low Back Pain in Failed Back Surgery Patients with Multicolumn-lead Spinal Cord Stimulation
04:42

Treating Low Back Pain in Failed Back Surgery Patients with Multicolumn-lead Spinal Cord Stimulation

Published on: June 26, 2018

Biomechanical Changes Related to Low Back Pain: An Innovative Tool for Movement Pattern Assessment and Treatment Evaluation in Rehabilitation
06:28

Biomechanical Changes Related to Low Back Pain: An Innovative Tool for Movement Pattern Assessment and Treatment Evaluation in Rehabilitation

Published on: December 13, 2024

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 19, 2026

Back Mechanical Sensitivity Assessment in the Rat for Mechanistic Investigation of Chronic Back Pain
05:10

Back Mechanical Sensitivity Assessment in the Rat for Mechanistic Investigation of Chronic Back Pain

Published on: August 30, 2022

Treating Low Back Pain in Failed Back Surgery Patients with Multicolumn-lead Spinal Cord Stimulation
04:42

Treating Low Back Pain in Failed Back Surgery Patients with Multicolumn-lead Spinal Cord Stimulation

Published on: June 26, 2018

Biomechanical Changes Related to Low Back Pain: An Innovative Tool for Movement Pattern Assessment and Treatment Evaluation in Rehabilitation
06:28

Biomechanical Changes Related to Low Back Pain: An Innovative Tool for Movement Pattern Assessment and Treatment Evaluation in Rehabilitation

Published on: December 13, 2024

Area of Science:

  • Epidemiology
  • Occupational Health
  • Pain Management

Background:

  • Low back pain (LBP) is a prevalent global health issue.
  • Psychosocial factors significantly influence LBP outcomes.
  • The role of financial compensation in LBP has been underexplored in Japan.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the association between LBP compensation and chronic disabling LBP in Japan.
  • To examine workers' compensation and automobile insurance claims in relation to LBP disability.
  • To understand the impact of financial compensation on LBP prognosis in an adult population.

Main Methods:

  • Cross-sectional study of 52,650 Japanese adults aged 20-79.
  • Online questionnaire data collected in February 2011.
  • Multiple logistic regression analysis adjusted for covariates.

Main Results:

  • 3.9% of respondents experienced chronic disabling LBP.
  • 1.1% had a history of workers' compensation or automobile insurance claims for LBP.
  • Compensated LBP was significantly associated with higher odds of chronic disabling LBP.

Conclusions:

  • The prevalence of compensated LBP is low in Japan.
  • A history of compensated LBP is a significant predictor of chronic disabling LBP.
  • Financial compensation may be linked to long-term LBP disability.