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[A case of multiple inflammatory tracheo-bronchial polyps associated with chronic sinusitis]
R Sugihara1, T Tsuda, O Onizuka
1Third Department of Medicine, Medical College of Oita.
Nihon Kyobu Shikkan Gakkai Zasshi
|November 1, 1990
Summary
A 57-year-old woman developed multiple tracheal and bronchial polyps. These non-malignant growths were linked to her 15-year history of chronic sinusitis.
Area of Science:
- Respiratory Medicine
- Pulmonology
- Otolaryngology
Background:
- Chronic sinusitis is a prevalent condition affecting the upper airways.
- Tracheobronchial polyps are rare, non-neoplastic airway lesions.
- Understanding the etiology of tracheobronchial polyps is crucial for diagnosis and management.
Observation:
- A 57-year-old female patient presented with halitosis (breath odor).
- Initial physical examination and chest X-ray revealed no abnormalities.
- Fiberoptic bronchoscopy identified multiple tracheobronchial polyps, measuring 0.1-0.5 cm.
Findings:
- Histological examination showed squamous metaplasia and subepithelial inflammatory cell infiltration.
- No evidence of malignancy was detected in the polyps.
- The patient had a 15-year history of chronic sinusitis.
Implications:
- The findings suggest a potential association between chronic sinusitis and the development of tracheobronchial polyps.
- This case highlights the importance of considering upper airway conditions in the evaluation of lower airway pathology.
- Further research may elucidate the specific mechanisms linking chronic sinusitis to polyp formation in the trachea and bronchi.
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