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Related Concept Videos

Complexation Equilibria: The Chelate Effect01:19

Complexation Equilibria: The Chelate Effect

In complexation reactions, metal atoms or cations interact with ligands to form donor-acceptor adducts called metal complexes. Ligands that bind through one donor site are monodentate, ligands with two donor sites are bidentate, and those with more than two donor sites are polydentate ligands. For example, ethylene diamine is a bidentate ligand that binds through two nitrogen donor atoms, forming a five-membered ring. EDTA is a polydentate ligand that binds through four oxygen and two nitrogen...
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Protein Complexes with Interchangeable Parts01:57

Protein Complexes with Interchangeable Parts

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Complexation Equilibria: Overview

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Related Experiment Videos

Complex and Concurrent Negotiations for Multiple Interrelated e-Markets.

Kwang Mong Sim

    IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics
    |August 22, 2012
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    This study introduces a complex negotiation mechanism for multi-agent systems. It enhances bargaining strategies, improving agent performance in multiple, interrelated markets.

    Related Experiment Videos

    Area of Science:

    • Artificial Intelligence
    • Multi-agent Systems
    • Computational Economics

    Background:

    • Existing bargaining models typically support single-market, two-participant negotiations.
    • Complex systems require negotiation mechanisms for multiple participant types and markets.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To devise a complex negotiation mechanism for three participant types across multiple interrelated markets.
    • To introduce and evaluate a bargaining-position-estimation (BPE) strategy and a regression-based coordination (RBC) strategy.

    Main Methods:

    • Developed a complex negotiation mechanism integrating BPE for service market negotiations and RBC for resource market negotiations.
    • Empirically evaluated agent performance using BPE and RBC strategies against baseline strategies.

    Main Results:

    • Agents using the BPE strategy adapt better to varying market conditions than time-dependent strategies.
    • The RBC strategy significantly improved broker agents' utility, success rates, and negotiation speed in concurrent resource market negotiations.

    Conclusions:

    • The proposed complex negotiation mechanism effectively supports multilateral and concurrent negotiations in multiple markets.
    • BPE and RBC strategies offer superior performance compared to existing approaches in complex negotiation environments.