Phytohormones and willow gall induction by a gall-inducing sawfly

Hiroki Yamaguchi1, Hiroki Tanaka2, Morifumi Hasegawa1

  • 1Department of Bioresource Science, Ibaraki University, Inashiki-gun, Ibaraki, 300-0393, Japan.

The New Phytologist
|August 24, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Insect larvae synthesize plant hormones like auxin and cytokinin to induce galls. These phytohormones are present in high concentrations in sawfly larvae and their galls, suggesting a crucial role in gall development.