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Related Concept Videos

Critical Thinking01:19

Critical Thinking

Critical thinking involves reflective and productive thinking and the evaluation of evidence. Critical thinkers seek to understand the deeper meaning of ideas, question assumptions, and make independent decisions about what to believe or do. Scientists, for instance, are often critical thinkers. Critical thinking also requires humility about what we know and don't know and the motivation to look beyond the obvious. It is essential for effective problem-solving.
Colleges and universities are...
Critical Thinking II01:25

Critical Thinking II

Critical thinking is a cognitive process with several attributes. The attributes of critical thinking include the following:
Critical Thinking I01:24

Critical Thinking I

Critical thinking helps decision-making and allows nurses to recognize barriers to success and find solutions to possible issues. It helps to brainstorm and implement ideas to achieve goals. Critical thinking helps acknowledge and state workflow inefficiencies while improving management techniques. Nurses understand the value of critical thinking and look for fellow nurses with critical thinking skills to upgrade their professional standards. Critical thinking can advance a nurse's career with...
Patient-centered Care01:13

Patient-centered Care

Patient-centered care involves delivering care beyond inpatient hospitalization. Reflective practice can enhance a patient-centered approach. Reflective practice is a process of reasoning that considers all aspects of the present situation, including practicalities, learning from personal practice, and consideration of patient needs. Patients appreciate care decisions made while considering their input. Involving the patient in their care provides the patient with a sense of contribution rather...
Cognitive Learning01:21

Cognitive Learning

Cognitive learning is based on purposive behavior, incidental learning, and insight learning.
E. C. Tolman's theory of purposive behavior emphasizes that much behavior is goal-directed. He argued that to understand behavior, we must look at the entire sequence of actions leading to a goal. For instance, high school students study hard, not just due to past reinforcement but also to achieve the goal of getting into a good college.
Tolman introduced the idea that behavior is influenced by...
Metacognition01:26

Metacognition

Metacognition is a conscious process where individuals are aware of their cognitive and executive processes, such as planning before solving a problem or self-monitoring during reading. For instance, a writer may need help with composing a piece. The situation involves a writer who is working on a piece of writing, but while doing so, they realize that something is missing. They notice that their characters lack depth or details. This realization occurs because the writer is reflecting on their...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 19, 2026

Problem-Solving Before Instruction (PS-I): A Protocol for Assessment and Intervention in Students with Different Abilities
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Problem-Solving Before Instruction (PS-I): A Protocol for Assessment and Intervention in Students with Different Abilities

Published on: September 11, 2021

Active learning as a path to critical thinking: are competencies a roadblock?

Mary Tedesco-Schneck1

  • 1Husson University, Department of Nursing, Bangor, ME 04401, USA. schneckm@myfairpoint.net

Nurse Education in Practice
|August 25, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Nursing education struggles to adopt active learning despite its benefits for critical thinking. A culture of competencies may be perpetuating passive teaching methods, hindering the development of essential nursing skills.

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Last Updated: May 19, 2026

Problem-Solving Before Instruction (PS-I): A Protocol for Assessment and Intervention in Students with Different Abilities
10:26

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Multimodal Protocol for Assessing Metacognition and Self-Regulation in Adults with Learning Difficulties

Published on: September 27, 2020

Area of Science:

  • Nursing Education
  • Pedagogical Strategies
  • Healthcare Systems

Background:

  • Nursing educators must develop critical thinking in students to navigate complex healthcare systems.
  • Active learning strategies are recognized for fostering critical thinking skills.
  • Despite evidence supporting active learning, passive pedagogies remain prevalent in nursing education.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To stimulate debate on the role of the culture of competencies in perpetuating passive pedagogies in nursing education.
  • To explore the influence of competency-based education on teaching methodologies.

Main Methods:

  • This study involves a critical analysis and discussion of existing literature on nursing education, active learning, and competency-based education.
  • The approach synthesizes scholarly evidence to propose a theoretical argument.

Main Results:

  • The culture of competencies in nursing education is identified as a potential significant barrier to the adoption of active learning.
  • This culture may create an environment that favors traditional, passive teaching methods over innovative, active ones.

Conclusions:

  • The pervasive culture of competencies in nursing education may be the primary reason for the continued dominance of passive pedagogies.
  • Further discussion and research are needed to address this cultural influence and promote active learning environments.