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Updated: May 19, 2026

Murine Echocardiography of Left Atrium, Aorta, and Pulmonary Artery

Murine Echocardiography of Left Atrium, Aorta, and Pulmonary Artery

Published on: February 20, 2017

Giant left atrium: a review.

Ahmed El Maghraby¹, Rachel Hajar

¹Non-Invasive Cardiology, Department of Cardiology and Cardiothoracic Surgery, Heart Hospital, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.

Heart Views : the Official Journal of the Gulf Heart Association

|August 25, 2012

Summary

Giant left atrium, a rare condition affecting 0.3% of patients, is primarily caused by rheumatic mitral valve disease. This review covers its definitions, causes, symptoms, and management strategies.

Keywords:

Atrial fibrillation atrial plication compression giant left atrium maze procedure rheumatic heart disease

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Last Updated: May 19, 2026

Murine Echocardiography of Left Atrium, Aorta, and Pulmonary Artery

Murine Echocardiography of Left Atrium, Aorta, and Pulmonary Artery

Published on: February 20, 2017

Three-Dimensional Modeling of the Left Atrium and Pulmonary Veins with a Precise Intracardiac Echocardiography Approach

Three-Dimensional Modeling of the Left Atrium and Pulmonary Veins with a Precise Intracardiac Echocardiography Approach

Published on: June 30, 2023

Area of Science:

Cardiology
Pathology

Background:

Giant left atrium is a rare cardiac condition with an incidence of 0.3%.
Rheumatic mitral valve disease is the predominant cause, though other etiologies exist.
This condition has significant hemodynamic implications and necessitates specialized management.

Purpose of the Study:

To review the definitions, etiologies, clinical presentation, and management of giant left atrium.
To present two illustrative case studies of giant left atrium.

Main Methods:

Literature review on giant left atrium.
Case report analysis.

Main Results:

Giant left atrium is primarily linked to rheumatic heart disease.
Diverse etiologies contribute to giant left atrium.
Specific hemodynamic effects and management approaches are associated with this condition.

Conclusions:

Giant left atrium requires careful consideration due to its rarity and hemodynamic impact.
Understanding various etiologies and clinical presentations is crucial for effective management.
Further research into optimal management strategies for giant left atrium is warranted.