Barriers to oral cancer screening: a focus group study of rural Black American adults

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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
08:47

Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults

Published on: February 2, 2020

Jennifer L Howell1, James A Shepperd, Henrietta Logan

  • 1Department of Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-2250, USA. jenny.howell@ufl.edu

Psycho-Oncology
|August 29, 2012
PubMed
Abstract

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The barriers to effective communication also include cultural barriers, semantic barriers, gender barriers, and time constraints.
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Semantic barriers:
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A thorough mouth assessment, including inspection and palpation of the lips, gums, tongue, tonsils, uvula, and pharynx, is crucial in detecting potential health issues. Diseases ranging from oral cancer to systemic conditions like diabetes could be identified early through careful oral examination. This article provides a detailed guide on conducting a comprehensive mouth assessment.
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Several factors can increase the risk of cancer in an individual. About 50% of cancer cases can be prevented by adopting a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, eating healthy, and following a modest cancer prevention diet. Epidemiological studies have consistently shown that populations with vegetable and fruit-rich diets have reduced the incidence of cancer. On the other hand, populations who have a diet rich in animal fat, red meat, junk food, or high calories are predisposed to cancer.
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