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Updated: May 19, 2026

Creating Radio-cephalic Arteriovenous Fistula in the Forearm with a Modified No-Touch Technique
Published on: April 1, 2022
Arteriovenous fistula complication following MRI
Danielle Kirkman1, Naushad Junglee, Paul Mullins
1School of Sport, Health and Exercise Sciences, Bangor University, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK.
Health professionals should monitor patients with arteriovenous fistulas during MRI scans. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) may cause vascular access complications, necessitating careful observation post-procedure.
Area of Science:
- Nephrology
- Radiology
- Vascular Surgery
Background:
- Vascular access is crucial for hemodialysis patients.
- Arteriovenous fistulas are common vascular access points.
- Medical imaging procedures carry potential risks for vascular access.
Observation:
- A hemodialysis patient experienced pain, swelling, and bruising around a radiocephalic fistula after an MRI scan.
- Similar symptoms recurred during a subsequent MRI scan three months later.
- Juxta-anastomotic venous stenosis was identified after the second MRI, though a direct causal link was uncertain.
Findings:
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) may induce complications in arteriovenous fistulas.
- Potential mechanisms include radiofrequency-induced currents or peripheral nerve stimulation.
- These observations highlight a previously undocumented risk associated with MRI in this patient population.
Implications:
- Increased awareness among healthcare providers regarding MRI risks for patients with arteriovenous fistulas.
- The need for vigilant patient and fistula monitoring following MRI scans.
- Further research may be warranted to elucidate the precise mechanisms and establish safety guidelines.
Related Concept Videos
Hemodialysis I: Introduction
Imaging Studies VII: Vascular Imaging
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System IV: CMRI
Aneurysm III: Interprofessional Care
Hemodialysis II: Procedure and Complications
Cardiac Catheterization I: Pre-Procedure Overview

