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Recruiting older men for geriatric suicide research
Sunil S Bhar1, Shannon Wiltsey-Stirman, David Zembroski
1Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. sbhar@swin.edu.au
Recruiting suicidal older men for clinical trials is challenging. Collaboration and existing infrastructure, like the Veterans Affairs Behavioral Health Laboratory, proved most effective and cost-efficient for enrollment.
Area of Science:
- Geriatric psychiatry
- Clinical trial methodology
- Suicidology
Background:
- Effective suicide prevention interventions for the elderly require robust clinical research.
- Recruiting suicidal older adults for research presents unique challenges.
- Limited data exists on optimal recruitment strategies for this demographic.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the success and efficiency of five distinct recruitment strategies.
- To identify the most effective methods for enrolling suicidal older men in a clinical trial.
- To inform future research on suicide prevention in geriatric populations.
Main Methods:
- Assessed numbers of individuals approached, screened, and enrolled for each strategy.
- Calculated expenses and time investment per enrollment.
- Included men aged 60+ with suicidal ideation in the past month.
Main Results:
- 33 out of 955 individuals were enrolled in the trial.
- The Veterans Affairs Behavioral Health Laboratory yielded the most enrollments.
- This source also proved to be the most time and cost-efficient recruitment strategy.
Conclusions:
- Collaborative relationships between researchers and healthcare providers are key to successful recruitment.
- Leveraging existing patient research infrastructure enhances recruitment efficiency.
- These principles can improve the enrollment of older adults in suicide prevention research.
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