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Related Concept Videos

Bulimia Nervosa01:30

Bulimia Nervosa

Bulimia nervosa is a complex and severe eating disorder characterized by a cyclical pattern of binge-and-purge eating pattern. It generally involves an episode of binge eating, followed by compensatory behaviors such as vomiting, excessive exercise, laxative use, or fasting, to prevent weight gain. Despite often maintaining a normal weight, individuals with bulimia are intensely preoccupied with their body image and harbor an overwhelming fear of gaining weight. This can contribute to the...
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Anorexia Nervosa

Anorexia nervosa is a complex and severe eating disorder characterized by an intense fear of weight gain, an unrelenting pursuit of thinness, and a distorted body image. It often leads to dangerously low body weight relative to an individual's age and height. This disorder is marked by significant physical and psychological consequences, making it one of the most life-threatening psychiatric illnesses.
Symptoms and Physical Effects
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Plastic Deformations of Members with a Single Plane of Symmetry01:21

Plastic Deformations of Members with a Single Plane of Symmetry

When a structural member undergoes plastic deformation due to bending, it is crucial to understand the position of the neutral axis and the stress distribution. This member, characterized by a single plane of symmetry, exhibits a uniform stress distribution, with negative stress above the neutral axis and positive stress below. Notably, the neutral axis does not align with the centroid of the cross-section. This misalignment is typical in cases where the cross-section is not rectangular or...
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Self-discrepancy theory explains how people compare their actual self to their ideal and ought selves and how mismatches between these self-guides can lead to emotional distress. Developed by E. Tory Higgins, the theory distinguishes among three components of self-concept: the actual self, the ideal self, and the ought self. These refer respectively to how individuals perceive themselves, how they aspire to be, and how they believe they are obligated to be. Emotional well-being, self-esteem,...
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Borderline Personality Disorder

Borderline Personality Disorder is a complex and multifaceted mental health condition characterized by pervasive instability in interpersonal relationships, self-image, emotions, and impulse control. This instability manifests in extreme emotional reactions, fear of abandonment, and self-destructive behaviors. The disorder significantly impacts daily functioning, often leading to distress in both personal and professional domains.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 19, 2026

Endoscopic Bilateral Nipple-sparing Mastectomy via a Single Axillary Incision with Immediate Pre-pectoral Implant-based Breast Reconstruction
13:35

Endoscopic Bilateral Nipple-sparing Mastectomy via a Single Axillary Incision with Immediate Pre-pectoral Implant-based Breast Reconstruction

Published on: May 17, 2024

Body dysmorphia and plastic surgery.

Allison Kyle1

  • 1University of Cincinnati, USA. nashicka@yahoo.com

Plastic Surgical Nursing : Official Journal of the American Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgical Nurses
|August 30, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) involves appearance preoccupation. Recognizing BDD in cosmetic surgery patients is vital for managing expectations and improving the practitioner-patient relationship.

Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Plastic Surgery

Background:

  • Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) is a mental health condition characterized by obsessive preoccupation with perceived flaws in appearance.
  • In cosmetic surgery, overlooking BDD can lead to patient dissatisfaction due to unrealistic expectations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the importance of identifying BDD characteristics in plastic surgery patients.
  • To emphasize the role of BDD recognition in enhancing the practitioner-patient relationship within cosmetic surgery.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review on BDD and its impact on cosmetic surgery outcomes.
  • Analysis of case studies illustrating BDD in plastic surgery patients.

Main Results:

  • BDD significantly impacts patient satisfaction and surgical outcomes.

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13:35

Endoscopic Bilateral Nipple-sparing Mastectomy via a Single Axillary Incision with Immediate Pre-pectoral Implant-based Breast Reconstruction

Published on: May 17, 2024

  • Failure to identify BDD can result in unmet expectations and post-operative distress.
  • Conclusions:

    • Screening for BDD should be a routine part of the pre-operative assessment in cosmetic surgery.
    • Understanding BDD is crucial for plastic surgeons to foster realistic patient expectations and improve therapeutic relationships.