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Minding Rachlin's eliminative materialism.

¹Department of Psychology, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA. psyjjmd@emory.edu

The Behavior Analyst

|September 4, 2012

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Rachlin's teleological behaviorism views mental states as behavior patterns, maintaining scientific materialism. An alternative, brain-based philosophy preserves consciousness while also upholding materialism, suggesting machines need conscious experience to be considered human.

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Area of Science:

Philosophy of Mind
Cognitive Science
Artificial Intelligence Ethics

Background:

Rachlin's teleological behaviorism defines mental states through behavioral patterns, aligning with scientific materialism.
This approach omits the first-person ontology of conscious experience.

Purpose of the Study:

To explore an alternative to teleological behaviorism that preserves consciousness.
To examine the implications for machine sentience and the criteria for being considered human.

Main Methods:

Philosophical analysis of mind, behavior, and consciousness.
Comparison of teleological behaviorism with brain-based and externalist philosophies of mind.

Main Results:

An alternative philosophical view maintains scientific materialism without eliminating consciousness.
This view posits that machines require first-person conscious experience, not just complex behavior, to be deemed human.

Conclusions:

Confirming machine sentience remains challenging.
Extended interaction with a machine, leading to human-like conscious interaction, may suffice for practical purposes to consider it sentient.