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Updated: May 19, 2026

A Genetically Engineered Mouse Model of Sporadic Colorectal Cancer
Published on: July 6, 2017
Colorectal carcinoma: Pathologic aspects.
Matthew Fleming1, Sreelakshmi Ravula, Sergei F Tatishchev
1Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Colorectal carcinoma (CRC) diagnosis relies on pathology. Molecular pathology is vital for personalized medicine, guiding patient management and prognosis for this common cancer.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Gastroenterology
- Pathology
Background:
- Colorectal carcinoma (CRC) is a leading cause of cancer death in the US.
- Accurate diagnosis via pathologic examination of specimens is essential for patient care.
- Molecular testing is increasingly critical in personalized cancer medicine.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the histopathology and molecular pathology of colorectal carcinoma.
- To discuss precursor lesions of colorectal cancer.
- To emphasize the clinical relevance of these pathologic findings.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of histopathology and molecular pathology in colorectal cancer.
- Focus on diagnostic criteria and molecular alterations.
- Integration of clinical relevance and patient management implications.
Main Results:
- Histopathology provides foundational diagnosis for colorectal cancer.
- Molecular pathology offers insights into tumor behavior and therapeutic targets.
- Understanding precursor lesions aids in early detection and prevention strategies.
Conclusions:
- Comprehensive histopathologic and molecular evaluation is crucial for optimal colorectal cancer management.
- Personalized medicine approaches in CRC are driven by detailed molecular pathology.
- This review highlights the clinical significance of pathology in colorectal carcinoma.
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