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Visualizing disaster attitudes resulting from terrorist activities.

Halimahtun M Khalid1, Martin G Helander, Nilwan A Hood

  • 1Damai Sciences Sdn Bhd, A-31-3 Suasana Sentral, Jalan Stesen Sentral 5, 50470 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. halimahtun@damai-sciences.com

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study analyzed human-induced disaster attitudes, focusing on terrorist attacks. Findings reveal core themes in affect, behavior, and cognition (ABC) to improve disaster advisory systems.

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Sociology
  • Disaster Management
  • Text Mining
  • Computational Social Science

Background:

  • Understanding public attitudes during disasters is crucial for effective crisis management.
  • Human-induced disasters, like terrorist attacks, present unique psychological challenges.
  • Existing disaster advisory schemes can be improved by incorporating psychological insights.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze public attitudes towards human-induced disasters, specifically focusing on affect, behavior, and cognition (ABC).
  • To identify key themes and concepts related to disaster attitudes from textual data.
  • To inform the design of proactive disaster advisory schemes based on analyzed attitudes.

Main Methods:

  • Collected textual data from Internet blogs and research papers concerning disaster attitudes.
  • Employed text mining using Leximancer to analyze the collected data.
  • Visualized semantic maps to represent the relationships and pathways within Affect, Behavior, and Cognition (ABC).

Main Results:

  • Identified core themes and concepts related to people's feelings, behaviors, and thoughts during disasters.
  • Revealed distinct knowledge pathways connecting affect, behavior, and cognition (ABC).
  • Demonstrated that terrorist attacks induce trauma and significant vulnerability in affected populations.

Conclusions:

  • The study provides a framework for developing attitudinal ontologies based on the ABC model.
  • Insights gained can enhance the design of disaster advisory systems for human-induced events.
  • Understanding psychological responses is vital for mitigating the impact of trauma and vulnerability during crises.