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Related Concept Videos

Glaucoma: Overview01:25

Glaucoma: Overview

Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...
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Nursing Assessment

The two sources for collecting information are primary and secondary. After gathering information, interpretation and validation help to complete the data. The purpose of assessment is to establish data with the initial information, to interpret data about the patient's perceived needs and health problems, and to respond to these problems identified.
The nurse collects all aspects of the patient's health in the initial assessment, establishing priorities for ongoing focused assessments and...

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Assessing Early Stage Open-Angle Glaucoma in Patients by Isolated-Check Visual Evoked Potential
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Rapid assessment methods in eye care: an overview.

Srinivas Marmamula1, Jill E Keeffe, Gullapalli N Rao

  • 1Allen Foster Community Eye Health Research Centre, International Centre for Advancement of Rural Eye Care, L V Prasad Eye Institute, L V Prasad Marg, Banjara Hills, Hyderabad, India. .

Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
|September 5, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Rapid assessment (RA) methods offer a cost-effective solution for gathering essential eye care data quickly. These approaches utilize local resources and simplified protocols for efficient planning and management of eye health services.

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Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology

Background:

  • Classical research methods for eye care services are often too expensive and time-consuming.
  • There is a need for efficient data collection to plan and manage eye health programs effectively.
  • Rapid assessment (RA) methods have emerged as a viable alternative for timely data acquisition.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide an overview of rapid assessment (RA) methods used in eye care.
  • To highlight the importance of selecting appropriate RA methods based on local context and needs.
  • To emphasize the utility of RA in planning and managing eye care services.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing local resources and personnel.
  • Employing simplified sampling methodologies.
  • Implementing straightforward examination protocols and data collection techniques.

Main Results:

  • RA methods are inexpensive, quick to perform, and easy to interpret.
  • These methods have been successfully applied to various eye conditions like cataract, onchocerciasis, and trachoma.
  • RA surveys can be repeated periodically to monitor disease burden trends.

Conclusions:

  • Rapid assessment methods are indispensable for eye care planning and management when resources are limited.
  • The flexibility and cost-effectiveness of RA make them suitable for diverse healthcare settings.
  • Strategic selection of RA methods ensures relevance and efficiency in addressing local eye health challenges.