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Related Concept Videos

Brain Imaging01:14

Brain Imaging

Brain imaging technologies provide critical insights into both the structure and function of the human brain, enabling medical professionals and researchers to diagnose, study, and treat neurological disorders or psychiatric disorders more effectively.
These technologies include computerized axial tomography (CAT or CT scans), positron-emission tomography (PET scans),  magnetic resonance imaging (MRI),  functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), and Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS).

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 18, 2026

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and Simultaneous Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging
13:35

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and Simultaneous Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Published on: April 27, 2014

Functional neuroimaging and transcranial electrical stimulation.

Zsolt Turi1, Walter Paulus, Andrea Antal

  • 1Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, Georg-August University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.

Clinical EEG and Neuroscience
|September 8, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) combined with neuroimaging techniques like fMRI and MRS reveals how tES influences brain network activity and neuroplasticity. This approach enhances understanding of large-scale brain activation patterns.

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Neuroimaging
  • Brain Stimulation

Background:

  • Transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) is a noninvasive method to induce neuroplasticity.
  • Understanding tES mechanisms requires integrating brain imaging data.
  • Large-scale network effects of tES are crucial for therapeutic applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the combined use of tES and neuroimaging.
  • To elucidate the working mechanisms of tES on brain networks.
  • To focus on transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) with fMRI and MRS.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of studies combining tES with neuroimaging.
  • Focus on transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS).
  • Integration of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) data.

Main Results:

  • tES combined with neuroimaging provides insights into brain network modulation.
  • Demonstrates tES-induced development of large-scale activation patterns.
  • Highlights the role of interconnected neuronal regions in tES effects.

Conclusions:

  • Combined tES and neuroimaging are powerful tools for studying brain plasticity.
  • This integration advances the understanding of tES mechanisms.
  • Future research can leverage these techniques for targeted neuromodulation.