Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Understanding Self-Concept01:20

Understanding Self-Concept

The self-concept encompasses individuals' beliefs about themselves, structured through cognitive frameworks known as self-schemas. These schemas function as mental representations of specific traits or behaviors, influencing how self-relevant information is perceived, processed, and remembered. For example, individuals who are schematic for body weight are more likely to interpret routine experiences—such as dining out or shopping—through the lens of that trait. Conversely, those aschematic for...
Structure of Self01:29

Structure of Self

Sigmund Freud's model of the human psyche is often illustrated using an iceberg analogy. The iceberg's visible tip represents the conscious mind, which includes thoughts and perceptions that individuals are immediately aware of. However, the larger, submerged portion of the iceberg represents the unconscious mind, a reservoir of repressed desires, instincts, and memories. According to Freud, human behavior is primarily shaped by this hidden realm.
Components of the Mind: Id, Ego, and Superego
Implicit Personality Theories01:23

Implicit Personality Theories

Implicit personality theory explains how individuals make assumptions about the relationships between personality traits, behaviors, and character types. When people learn that someone possesses a particular trait, they tend to infer the presence of other related characteristics, forming a cohesive impression. This cognitive shortcut plays a crucial role in social interactions and interpersonal judgments.Central Traits and Their InfluenceSolomon Asch's seminal 1946 study highlighted the power...
Self-Schemas02:16

Self-Schemas

In general, a schema is a mental construct consisting of a cluster or collection of related concepts (Bartlett, 1932). There are many different types of schemata, and they all have one thing in common: schemata are a method of organizing information that allows the brain to work more efficiently. When a schema is activated, the brain makes immediate assumptions about the person or object being observed.
The Sense of Self: Reflected Self-Appraisal and Social Comparison02:57

The Sense of Self: Reflected Self-Appraisal and Social Comparison

According to Charles Cooley, we base our image on what we think other people see (Cooley 1902). We imagine how we must appear to others, then react to this speculation. We don certain clothes, prepare our hair in a particular manner, wear makeup, use cologne, and the like—all with the notion that our presentation of ourselves is going to affect how others perceive us. We expect a certain reaction, and, if lucky, we get the one we desire and feel good about it. But more than that, Cooley...
Personal Identity01:25

Personal Identity

Personal identity is the deeply felt sense of self that individuals cultivate over time, intricately woven from intrinsic qualities they consider essential to their existence—qualities such as morality, intelligence, and friendliness. These attributes serve as vital internal benchmarks, guiding individuals in evaluating whether their actions resonate with their true selves.When personal identity takes center stage in one's life, individuals often emphasize their distinctiveness, highlighting...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

How thin is too thin? Evidence from visual aftereffects in body size estimation.

Psychological research·2026
Same author

Precise tactile localization on tools in two dimensions.

iScience·2026
Same author

Embodying the other using the sixth finger illusion.

Cognition·2026
Same author

Is there handedness for tactile acuity? A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Laterality·2026
Same author

Automatic integration of emotion from faces and hands.

Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance·2026
Same author

Predictive processes linking sense of agency and fatigue: a novel allostatic framework.

Frontiers in psychology·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 18, 2026

Creating Virtual-hand and Virtual-face Illusions to Investigate Self-representation
06:53

Creating Virtual-hand and Virtual-face Illusions to Investigate Self-representation

Published on: March 1, 2017

Implicit body representations and the conscious body image.

Matthew R Longo1, Patrick Haggard

  • 1Department of Psychological Sciences, Birkbeck, University of London, London WC1E 7HX, United Kingdom. m.longo@bbk.ac.uk

Acta Psychologica
|September 12, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Implicit body representations, crucial for somatosensory processing, show significant size and shape distortions. These distortions are also present in metric body image measures, but not depictive ones, suggesting a nuanced relationship.

More Related Videos

Visualization Method for Proprioceptive Drift on a 2D Plane Using Support Vector Machine
07:05

Visualization Method for Proprioceptive Drift on a 2D Plane Using Support Vector Machine

Published on: October 27, 2016

Observing the Transformation of Bodily Self-consciousness in the Squeeze-machine Experiment
07:20

Observing the Transformation of Bodily Self-consciousness in the Squeeze-machine Experiment

Published on: March 8, 2019

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 18, 2026

Creating Virtual-hand and Virtual-face Illusions to Investigate Self-representation
06:53

Creating Virtual-hand and Virtual-face Illusions to Investigate Self-representation

Published on: March 1, 2017

Visualization Method for Proprioceptive Drift on a 2D Plane Using Support Vector Machine
07:05

Visualization Method for Proprioceptive Drift on a 2D Plane Using Support Vector Machine

Published on: October 27, 2016

Observing the Transformation of Bodily Self-consciousness in the Squeeze-machine Experiment
07:20

Observing the Transformation of Bodily Self-consciousness in the Squeeze-machine Experiment

Published on: March 8, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Psychology
  • Body Perception

Background:

  • Somatosensory processing involves implicit body representations with notable size and shape distortions.
  • The link between these implicit representations and conscious body image is not fully understood.
  • Previous research in eating disorders shows greater distortions in depictive versus metric body image measures.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare implicit body representations of position sense with conscious body image assessed by depictive and metric methods.
  • To investigate the dissociation between implicit and explicit body representations.
  • To determine if distortions in implicit body representations extend to different types of body image measures.

Main Methods:

  • Assessed implicit body representations through position sense.
  • Measured conscious body image using a depictive method (template matching) comparing hand images.
  • Measured conscious body image using a metric method (line length) comparing hand parts to a line.

Main Results:

  • Confirmed characteristic distortions in implicit body representations for position sense.
  • Observed attenuated distortions in metric body image measures, but not in depictive measures.
  • Replicated the dissociation between implicit and explicit body representations, finding it is not absolute.

Conclusions:

  • The dissociation between implicit and explicit body representations is not absolute.
  • Specific tasks may integrate implicit and explicit body representations to varying degrees.
  • Metric body image measures may reflect a combination of visual and somatosensory body representations, rather than pure body image.