[Changes in the indices of fat metabolism in obesity during physical activity, on a reducing diet and during meterological influences]

Clinical experimental investigations were carried out of 96 patients with light, nutritional-metabolism forms of obesity under the conditions of a moderately high mountain (1870 m above the sea level). After a treatment course of 20--25 days including: reducing diet, physical loading and cool sun-air exposure, a significant decrease of a wide spectrum of lipid indices was found, namely: total lipids, triglycerides, total cholesterol, phospholipids and beta-lipoproteins. A significant correlation was established between cholesterol decrease and beta-lipoproteins with body weight reduction over 3 kg and the high initial values of the indices. With a single physical loading in the patients with obesity -- the elevation of NEFA does not considerably differ from that of the control group with neurasthenia. The glucose loading is admitted not to indice manifested lipogenesis with the physical loading and cool sun-air exposure.