Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 18, 2026

Two-Dimensional X-Ray Angiography to Examine Fine Vascular Structure Using a Silicone Rubber Injection Compound
Published on: January 7, 2019
Ring formation of the internal iliac artery
Satoru Honma1, Yoshinari Aimi, Motoi Kudo
1Division of Morphological Neuroscience, Department of Anatomy, Shiga University of Medical Science, Seta Tsukinowa-cho, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan. shonma@belle.shiga-med.ac.jp
An unusual arterial ring was found in the pelvis, connecting the superior and inferior gluteal arteries. This anatomical variation can impact the effectiveness of pelvic embolization procedures.
Area of Science:
- Vascular anatomy
- Pelvic vasculature
- Anatomical variations
Background:
- Internal iliac artery variations are documented.
- Pelvic arterial anomalies require careful consideration for surgical and interventional procedures.
Observation:
- An arterial ring was identified in the left pelvis of an 88-year-old male.
- This ring communicated the superior and inferior gluteal arteries.
Findings:
- This specific arterial ring formation, a fenestration, has not been previously described in literature.
- The observed arterial ring presents a potential complication for therapeutic embolization.
Implications:
- Surgeons and interventional radiologists must be aware of this rare arterial ring.
- Embolization of the anterior trunk of the internal iliac artery may be insufficient due to collateral flow through the ring.
Related Concept Videos
Abdominal Aorta
The celiac trunk, a singular artery, divides into the left gastric artery, which...
Arteries of Lower Limbs
Veins of the Abdomen and Pelvis
The inferior vena cava is fed by numerous smaller veins. The lumbar veins, for instance, drain the posterior abdominal wall, emptying both directly into the inferior vena cava and into the...
The Arch of Aorta
Encircling the heart, the coronary arteries form a ring-like structure before...
Large Intestine
The ileocecal sphincter, a mucous membrane fold, guards the opening from the ileum to the large intestine. This valve permits material from the small intestine to pass into the large intestine. Attached to the ileocecal valve is the cecum. This small pouch, approximately 6 cm long, has a twisted, coiled tube known as...
Abdominal Regions and Quadrants
The simpler quadrants approach, which is more commonly used in medicine, subdivides the cavity with one horizontal and one vertical line that intersects at the patient's umbilicus (navel). The four quadrants...

