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Related Concept Videos

Feedback control systems01:26

Feedback control systems

Feedback control systems are categorized in various ways based on their design, analysis, and signal types.
Linear feedback systems are theoretical models that simplify analysis and design. These systems operate under the principle that their output is directly proportional to their input within certain ranges. For instance, an amplifier in a control system behaves linearly as long as the input signal remains within a specific range. However, most physical systems exhibit inherent nonlinearity...
Time and frequency -Domain Interpretation of PI Control01:27

Time and frequency -Domain Interpretation of PI Control

Proportional-Integral (PI) controllers are essential in many control systems to improve stability and performance. They are commonly used in everyday devices like thermostats to enhance system damping and reduce steady-state error. When the zero in the controller's transfer function is optimally placed, the system benefits significantly in terms of stability and accuracy.
Acting as a low-pass filter, the PI controller slows the system's response and extends settling times. This requires careful...
Time and frequency -Domain Interpretation of Phase-lag Control01:21

Time and frequency -Domain Interpretation of Phase-lag Control

Phase-lag controllers are widely used in control systems to improve stability and reduce steady-state errors. A dimmer switch controlling the brightness of a light bulb serves as a practical example of phase-lag control, gradually adjusting the bulb's brightness. Mathematically, phase-lag control or low-pass filtering is represented when the factor 'a' is less than 1.
Phase-lag controllers do not place a pole at zero, but instead influence the steady-state error by amplifying any finite,...
Control Systems01:10

Control Systems

Control systems are everywhere in contemporary society, influencing diverse applications from aerospace to automated manufacturing. These systems can be found naturally within biological processes, such as blood sugar regulation and heart rate adjustment in response to stress, as well as in man-made systems like elevators and automated vehicles. A control system is essentially a network of subsystems and processes that collaboratively convert specific inputs into desired outputs.
At the heart...
Design Example01:23

Design Example

The innovation of touch-tone telephony revolutionized the telecommunications industry by replacing the traditional rotary dial with a dual-tone multi-frequency (DTMF) signaling system. This system uses a matrix-style keypad with buttons arranged in four rows and three columns, creating 12 distinct signals each assigned to a pair of frequencies. Each button press results in a simultaneous generation of two sinusoidal tones – one from a low-frequency group (697 to 941 Hz) and one from a...
Frequency-Domain Interpretation of PD Control01:24

Frequency-Domain Interpretation of PD Control

Proportional-Derivative (PD) controllers are widely used in fan control systems to improve stability and performance. A fan control system can be effectively represented using a Bode plot to illustrate the impact of a PD controller through its transfer function. The Bode plot visually conveys how PD control modifies the fan's response across various frequencies, providing a frequency domain interpretation of the controller's behavior.
The proportional control gain, combined with the system's...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 18, 2026

Design and Application of a Fault Detection Method Based on Adaptive Filters and Rotational Speed Estimation for an Electro-Hydrostatic Actuator
06:45

Design and Application of a Fault Detection Method Based on Adaptive Filters and Rotational Speed Estimation for an Electro-Hydrostatic Actuator

Published on: October 28, 2022

Reliable finite frequency filter design for networked control systems with sensor faults.

He-Hua Ju1, Yue Long, Heng Wang

  • 1College of Electronic Information and Control Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China. juhehua@bjut.edu.cn

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 13, 2012
PubMed
Summary

This study presents a reliable filter design for networked control systems (NCSs) facing data issues. The method ensures system stability and performance within specific frequency ranges, addressing quantization and data loss.

Keywords:
data missingnetworked control systemquantizationreliable filteringsensor faults

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Design and Characterization Methodology for Efficient Wide Range Tunable MEMS Filters
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Design and Characterization Methodology for Efficient Wide Range Tunable MEMS Filters

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Last Updated: May 18, 2026

Design and Application of a Fault Detection Method Based on Adaptive Filters and Rotational Speed Estimation for an Electro-Hydrostatic Actuator
06:45

Design and Application of a Fault Detection Method Based on Adaptive Filters and Rotational Speed Estimation for an Electro-Hydrostatic Actuator

Published on: October 28, 2022

Design and Characterization Methodology for Efficient Wide Range Tunable MEMS Filters
15:25

Design and Characterization Methodology for Efficient Wide Range Tunable MEMS Filters

Published on: February 4, 2018

Area of Science:

  • Control Systems Engineering
  • Signal Processing
  • Systems Theory

Background:

  • Networked Control Systems (NCSs) are susceptible to performance degradation due to data quantization, missing information, and sensor faults.
  • Ensuring reliable system operation under these uncertainties is crucial for practical applications.
  • Existing methods may not adequately address the combined challenges of finite frequency performance, time delays, and data imperfections.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a reliable finite frequency filter design for discrete time-delay switched NCSs.
  • To account for the effects of quantization, data missing, and sensor stuck faults.
  • To provide a systematic procedure for filter synthesis and gain characterization.

Main Methods:

  • Modeling NCSs as discrete time-delay switched systems.
  • Adopting a finite frequency l(2) gain criterion for filter design.
  • Converting filter design conditions into a set of linear matrix inequality (LMI) conditions.
  • Utilizing convex optimization and semi-definite programming for solving the LMIs.

Main Results:

  • A procedure for reliable filter synthesis is established based on the derived LMI conditions.
  • The filter gains are characterized as solutions to a solvable convex optimization problem.
  • The proposed method effectively addresses quantization, data missing, and sensor stuck faults within a finite frequency domain.

Conclusions:

  • The developed finite frequency filter design provides a robust solution for NCSs with data imperfections and time delays.
  • The LMI-based approach offers a computationally tractable method for synthesizing reliable filters.
  • The effectiveness of the proposed method is validated through a practical example.