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Related Concept Videos

Biological Methods for Microbial Control01:28

Biological Methods for Microbial Control

Biological agents offer an effective means of controlling microbial growth by leveraging natural processes like predation, competition, and the secretion of antimicrobial substances.Predatory bacteria such as Bdellovibrio species target and kill pathogens like Salmonella and E. coli. They are widely used in poultry farms to control infections. Myxococcus species help combat plant-pathogenic fungi. These naturally occurring predators serve as eco-friendly alternatives to chemical pesticides and...
Production of Biopesticides01:18

Production of Biopesticides

Biopesticides offer a sustainable alternative to chemical pesticides, utilizing microbial agents to control agricultural pests. Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is a widely employed bacterium known for its potent insecticidal activity. Bt biopesticides are favored for their specificity to insect pests, minimal environmental impact, and natural degradability.Mechanism of Bt Toxin Action Bt produces insecticidal crystal (Cry) proteins during its sporulation phase. These proteins form parasporal...
Microbial Bioremediation of Pesticides01:28

Microbial Bioremediation of Pesticides

Pesticides often feature structurally complex chemical architectures, incorporating halogen groups and multiple aromatic rings. These characteristics confer high chemical stability, rendering many pesticides resistant to natural degradation processes. This resistance poses significant environmental concerns, as persistent pesticide residues can accumulate in ecosystems and affect non-target organisms.Despite the inherent stability of many pesticides, certain microorganisms possess the metabolic...
Migration00:53

Migration

Migration is long-range, seasonal movement from one region or habitat to another. This common strategy, carried out by many different organisms around the world, is an adaptive response that typically corresponds to changes in an organism’s environment, like resource availability or climate. Migrations can involve huge groups of thousands of animals as well as single individuals traveling alone and can range from thousands of kilometers to just a few hundred meters.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 18, 2026

Methodology for Developing Life Tables for Sessile Insects in the Field Using the Whitefly, Bemisia tabaci, in Cotton As a Model System
09:23

Methodology for Developing Life Tables for Sessile Insects in the Field Using the Whitefly, Bemisia tabaci, in Cotton As a Model System

Published on: November 1, 2017

Biological pest control in Mexico.

Trevor Williams1, Hugo C Arredondo-Bernal, Luis A Rodríguez-del-Bosque

  • 1Instituto de Ecología AC, Xalapa, Veracruz 91070, Mexico. trevor.inecol@gmail.com

Annual Review of Entomology
|September 15, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Mexico faces invasive insect pests due to its location. Biological control and sterile insect technique (SIT) offer sustainable pest management solutions for agriculture.

Area of Science:

  • Entomology
  • Agricultural Science
  • Ecology

Background:

  • Mexico's megadiverse status and location in the Mesoamerican biological corridor increase its vulnerability to invasive insect pests from North America, Central America, and the Caribbean.
  • Invasive species pose a significant threat to Mexico's agricultural sector, impacting biodiversity and economic stability.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review successful past biological control programs and sterile insect technique (SIT) initiatives in Mexico.
  • To assess the current status and varying success of biological control and SIT programs targeting seven major pests in Mexico.
  • To analyze emerging threats from newly introduced or imminent invasive pests affecting Mexican agriculture.

Main Methods:

  • Review of historical data on classical biological control and sterile insect technique (SIT) programs.

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Establishing Fungal Entomopathogens as Endophytes: Towards Endophytic Biological Control
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Published on: April 11, 2013

  • Analysis of current biological control and SIT programs targeting major pests in Mexico.
  • Assessment of recent and potential invasive pest threats to Mexican agriculture.
  • Main Results:

    • Past programs utilizing classical biological control and/or sterile insect technique (SIT) have shown varying degrees of success.
    • Current biological control and SIT programs targeting seven major pests in Mexico exhibit mixed results.
    • Mexico is increasingly threatened by new invasive insect pests entering the country.

    Conclusions:

    • Despite challenges, Mexico possesses a strong foundation for developing area-wide biological control programs.
    • Integrated pest management strategies, combining classical and augmentative biological control with SIT, offer sustainable solutions.
    • Tailoring these integrated approaches to diverse farming systems is crucial for effective pest control in Mexico.