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Ansamitocin P-3, a maytansinoid, from Claopodium crispifolium and Anomodon attenuatus or associated actinomycetes
K Suwanborirux1, C J Chang, R W Spjut
1Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy and Pharmacal Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907.
Abstract:
Guided by cytotoxicity, ansamitocin P-3, a maytansinoid, was isolated in very low yield from two members of the moss family Thuidiaceae, Claopodium crispifolium (Hook.) Ren. & Card. and Anomodon attenuatus (Hedw.) Hueb. Ansamitocin P-3 showed potent cytotoxicity against the human solid tumor cell lines A-549, HT-29. A possible basis for the occurrence of this compound in mosses is discussed.