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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 18, 2026

In Situ Transmission Electron Microscopy with Biasing and Fabrication of Asymmetric Crossbars Based on Mixed-Phased a-VOx
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A physics/circuit-based switching model for carbon-based resistive memory with sp2/sp3 cluster conversion.

Shengjun Qin1, Jinyu Zhang, Di Fu

  • 1Institute of Microelectronics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.

Nanoscale
|September 20, 2012
PubMed
Summary

This study models carbon-based resistive-switching random access memory using a percolation approach. The model accurately simulates the switching mechanism based on carbon phase transitions, validated by experimental data.

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Condensed Matter Physics

Background:

  • Carbon-based resistive-switching random access memory (RRAM) offers potential for next-generation electronics.
  • Understanding the switching mechanism is crucial for optimizing RRAM performance.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a percolation-based model for the switching mechanism in carbon-based RRAM.
  • To investigate the role of sp(3) and sp(2) carbon phases in resistive switching.

Main Methods:

  • Modeling the switching mechanism using a percolation approach.
  • Utilizing a random circuit breaker network to represent the carbon cluster matrix.
  • Simulating thermal stress-induced sp(2) to sp(3) phase transitions and electric field-induced sp(3) to sp(2) phase transitions.

Main Results:

  • The proposed model accurately describes the resistive switching process in carbon-based RRAM.
  • Simulations showed good agreement with experimental data for the switching biasing scheme.
  • The model highlights the importance of phase transitions between sp(3) (diamond-like) and sp(2) (graphite-like) states.

Conclusions:

  • The percolation model provides a valid framework for understanding carbon-based RRAM switching.
  • The model's accuracy is confirmed through comparison with experimental results.
  • This work contributes to the advancement of carbon-based memory device technology.