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[Case of abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) associated with perforating appendicitis]

Yumi Ando1, Miki Sakamoto, Makito Yokozuka

  • 1Department of Anesthesiology, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki 216-8511.

Masui. the Japanese Journal of Anesthesiology
|September 21, 2012
PubMed

Insights

Perforating appendicitis in young children can lead to abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS). Early surgical decompression via laparotomy is crucial for managing ACS and preventing multiple organ failure in pediatric patients.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Critical Care Medicine
  • Pediatric Gastroenterology

Background:

  • Perforating appendicitis in preschool-aged children has a high rupture rate.
  • Abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) is a severe complication of appendicitis, leading to organ dysfunction.
  • Pediatric ACS can present with neurological compromise due to intracranial hypertension and hypercytokinemic encephalopathy.

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