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Published on: October 14, 2016
Current practice managements regarding thromboembolic prophylaxis within the pediatric sarcoma patient population
Lauren Crocco1, Richard Gorlick, David S Geller
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Montefiore Medical Center, The Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Yeshiva University, Children's Hospital, Montefiore, Bronx, NY, USA.
Physicians treating pediatric sarcoma patients lack consensus on preventing blood clots, with varied prophylaxis methods used across specialties. This highlights a need for standardized guidelines in pediatric cancer care.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Oncology
- Hematology
- Surgical Oncology
Background:
- Children with cancer face a significantly higher risk of thromboses compared to the general pediatric population.
- Current thromboembolic prophylaxis guidelines for pediatric patients are often adapted from adult studies and remain a subject of debate.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate and document the current practices of thromboembolic prophylaxis among physicians who manage pediatric sarcoma patients.
Main Methods:
- A survey comprising 5 questions was administered to physicians involved in the care of sarcoma patients.
- The survey aimed to assess their current clinical approaches to thromboembolic prophylaxis.
Main Results:
- Out of 107 respondents, 67 were involved in treating pediatric sarcoma patients.
- Orthopedic surgeons (60%) were most likely to use deep vein thrombosis prophylaxis, followed by general surgeons (45%), pediatric oncologists (30%), and medical oncologists (25%).
- Prophylaxis methods included mechanical (48%), chemical (20%), and combination approaches (31%).
Conclusions:
- There is a notable lack of consensus on the optimal strategies for thromboembolic prophylaxis in pediatric sarcoma patients.
- The findings underscore the need for further research and development of evidence-based guidelines.
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