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Updated: May 18, 2026

Laboratory and Field Protocol for Estimating Sheet Erosion Rates from Dendrogeomorphology
Published on: January 7, 2019
Estimated erosive potential depends on exposure time.
D H J Jager1, A M Vieira, J L Ruben
1Department of Fixed and Removable Prosthodontics, UMCG Center for Dentistry and Oral Hygiene, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, The Netherlands. d.h.j.jager@umcg.nl
Beverage erosive potential varies significantly based on exposure time, impacting study results. Researchers found that drink saturation and viscosity significantly influence erosion rates per minute.
Area of Science:
- Dental research
- Materials science
Background:
- Dental erosion is a growing concern.
- Understanding beverage erosivity is crucial for prevention.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the erosive potential of beverages across varying exposure times (3-30 min).
- To analyze the relationship between dental erosion and beverage parameters like pH, calcium, phosphate, fluoride, saturation, titratable acidity, and viscosity.
Main Methods:
- Measured and calculated key parameters for sixteen beverages.
- Exposed human enamel samples to beverages for 3, 6, 9, 15, and 30 minutes.
- Quantified erosion by measuring calcium loss and calculated erosion rate per minute.
Main Results:
- Erosion estimates varied significantly with different exposure times.
- Only pH showed a negative relationship across all exposure times.
- Erosion rate per minute correlated significantly with pH and saturation.
- A multivariate model indicated saturation and viscosity significantly affect erosion rate per minute.
Conclusions:
- The choice of exposure time critically influences the measurement of beverage erosive potential.
- There is no definitive basis for selecting a specific exposure time as more clinically relevant.
- Methodological choices in studies significantly impact the assessment of beverage erosivity.
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