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Microbase2.0: a generic framework for computationally intensive bioinformatics workflows in the cloud.

Keith Flanagan1, Sirintra Nakjang, Jennifer Hallinan

  • 1School of Computing Science, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.

Journal of Integrative Bioinformatics
|September 25, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Bioinformatics data analysis requires robust infrastructure. Microbase2.0 leverages Grid and Cloud computing for high-throughput data, enabling large-scale protein localization studies.

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Area of Science:

  • Bioinformatics
  • Computational Biology
  • Distributed Computing

Background:

  • Increasingly large bioinformatics datasets and complex analyses necessitate advanced data handling infrastructures.
  • Grid and Cloud technologies offer solutions for the computational demands of high-throughput data analysis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present an approach for developing and executing bioinformatics applications on Grid and Cloud infrastructures.
  • To introduce Microbase2.0, a framework for running applications using distributed computing resources.

Main Methods:

  • Developed a framework, Microbase2.0, for executing applications on Grid and Cloud technologies.
  • Created an automated Cloud-based bioinformatics workflow utilizing Microbase2.0.
  • Deployed the workflow across multiple Amazon EC2 data centers and a university Condor Grid.

Main Results:

  • Executed several CPU years of computational work in under two months.
  • Generated a comprehensive dataset characterizing the cellular localization of over 3 million proteins.
  • Covered 867 taxa, including bacteria, archaea, and unicellular eukaryotes.

Conclusions:

  • Microbase2.0 provides an effective platform for large-scale bioinformatics analyses using distributed computing.
  • The framework successfully enabled rapid characterization of protein localization across a wide range of taxa.
  • Microbase2.0 is publicly available, promoting further research in computational biology.